Description:
RATIONALE: Monoclonal antibodies, such as yttrium Y 90 ibritumomab tiuxetan and rituximab,
can locate cancer cells and either kill them or deliver radioactive cancer-killing substances
to them without harming normal cells. Combining yttrium Y 90 ibritumomab tiuxetan with
rituximab may kill more cancer cells.
PURPOSE: Phase II trial to study the effectiveness of combining yttrium Y 90 Ibritumomab
tiuxetan with rituximab in treating patients who have relapsed or refractory diffuse large
B-cell non-Hodgkin's lymphoma.
Title
- Brief Title: Y 90 Ibritumomab Tiuxetan &Rituximab Relapsed or Refractory Diffuse Large B-Cell Non-Hodgkin's Lymphoma
- Official Title: Zevalin And Rituxan For The Treatment Of Relapsed Or Refractory Diffuse Large B-Cell Non-Hodgkin's Lymphoma
Clinical Trial IDs
- ORG STUDY ID:
2003P000182
- SECONDARY ID:
CDR0000341437
- NCT ID:
NCT00073957
Conditions
Interventions
Drug | Synonyms | Arms |
---|
rituximab | Rituxan | Y-90 Ibritumomab Tiuxetan |
cytarabine | cytosine arabinoside | Y-90 Ibritumomab Tiuxetan |
liposomal cytarabine | Depocyte | Y-90 Ibritumomab Tiuxetan |
Purpose
RATIONALE: Monoclonal antibodies, such as yttrium Y 90 ibritumomab tiuxetan and rituximab,
can locate cancer cells and either kill them or deliver radioactive cancer-killing substances
to them without harming normal cells. Combining yttrium Y 90 ibritumomab tiuxetan with
rituximab may kill more cancer cells.
PURPOSE: Phase II trial to study the effectiveness of combining yttrium Y 90 Ibritumomab
tiuxetan with rituximab in treating patients who have relapsed or refractory diffuse large
B-cell non-Hodgkin's lymphoma.
Detailed Description
OBJECTIVES:
- Determine the best overall response in patients with relapsed or refractory diffuse
large B-cell non-Hodgkin's lymphoma treated with yttrium Y 90 ibritumomab tiuxetan and
rituximab.
- Determine the event-free survival of patients treated with this regimen.
- Determine the toxicity of this regimen in these patients.
OUTLINE: This is an open-label, multicenter study.
- Radioimmunotherapy: Patients receive indium In 111 ibritumomab tiuxetan IV over 10
minutes on day 1 (for imaging only); yttrium Y 90 ibritumomab tiuxetan IV over 10
minutes on day 8; and rituximab IV over 3-4 hours on days 1, 8, 15, 22, 29, and 36.
- CNS ( central nervous system)prophylaxis: Patients receive CNS prophylaxis comprising
intrathecal (IT) methotrexate or IT cytarabine on days 15, 22, 29, and 36 OR IT
cytarabine (liposomal) on days 15 and 29.
- Maintenance rituximab: Patients are assessed for response at week 14. Beginning at month
6, patients with stable or responding disease receive maintenance therapy comprising
rituximab IV over 3-4 hours once weekly for 4 weeks. Maintenance therapy repeats every 6
months for 2 years (total of 4 courses) in the absence of disease progression or
unacceptable toxicity.
Patients are followed every 3 months for 2 years and then every 6 months for 2 years.
PROJECTED ACCRUAL: A total of 40 patients will be accrued for this study within 2 years.
Trial Arms
Name | Type | Description | Interventions |
---|
Y-90 Ibritumomab Tiuxetan | Experimental | Yttrium Y 90 Ibritumomab Tiuxetan and Rituximab and central nervous system prophylaxis with Cytarabine or liposomal cytarabine | - rituximab
- cytarabine
- liposomal cytarabine
|
Eligibility Criteria
DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:
- Histologically confirmed diffuse large B-cell non-Hodgkin's lymphoma, including any of
the following:
- B-cell diffuse large cell variant
- Immunoblastic
- Mediastinal (thymic) large cell
- T-cell/histiocyte-rich
- Anaplastic large B-cell
- Intravascular large B-cell
- Lymphomatoid granulomatosis
- Relapsed or refractory disease after at least 1 prior chemotherapy regimen and
requires further treatment
- Relapsed disease, defined as the following:
- Appearance of any new lesion OR increase of at least 50% in the size of a
previously involved site
- 50% increase in greatest diameter of any previously identified node greater
than 1 cm in the short axis OR in the sum of the perpendicular diameter
(SPD) of more than 1 node
- Progressive disease, defined as the following:
- 50% increase from nadir in the SPD of any previously identified abnormal
node
- Appearance of any new lesion during or at the end of therapy
- CD20-positive disease by immunohistochemistry
- Bidimensionally measurable disease
- At least 1 lesion at least 2.0 cm by CT scan
- Less than 25% bone marrow involvement by lymphoma
- No transformed lymphoma from indolent to aggressive
- No HIV- or AIDS-related lymphoma
- No hypocellular bone marrow
- No marked reduction in bone marrow precursors of 1 or more cell lines (e.g.,
granulocytic, megakaryocytic, or erythroid)
- No CNS lymphoma
- Ineligible for myeloablative therapy OR refused transplantation
- Ineligible for any other open yttrium Y 90 ibritumomab tiuxetan investigational
protocols
PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:
Age
- 18 and over
Performance status
- WHO 0-2
Life expectancy
- At least 3 months
Hematopoietic
- Absolute neutrophil count at least 1,500/mm^3
- Lymphocyte count no greater than 5,000/mm^3 (for patients with small lymphocytic
lymphoma)
- Platelet count at least 100,000/mm^3
Hepatic
- Bilirubin no greater than 2.0 mg/dL
Renal
- Creatinine no greater than 2.0 mg/dL
Other
- Not pregnant or nursing
- Negative pregnancy test
- Fertile patients must use effective contraception during and for 1 year after study
participation
- No concurrent serious nonmalignant disease or infection that would preclude study
participation
- No human antimurine antibody reactivity
PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:
Biologic therapy
- See Disease Characteristics
- No prior autologous bone marrow transplantation
- No prior peripheral blood stem cell rescue
- No prior failed stem cell collection
- Prior rituximab within the past 90 days allowed provided patient has
fludeoxyglucose-avid disease that is also indium In 111 ibritumomab tiuxetan-avid
disease in at least 1 lesion
- More than 2 weeks since prior filgrastim (G-CSF) or sargramostim (GM-CSF)
Chemotherapy
- See Disease Characteristics
Endocrine therapy
- Not specified
Radiotherapy
- No prior radioimmunotherapy
- No prior external beam radiotherapy (involved field or regional) to more than 25% of
active bone marrow
Surgery
- More than 4 weeks since prior major surgery (except diagnostic surgery)
Other
- Recovered from all prior therapy
- More than 4 weeks since prior therapy for lymphoma
- More than 8 weeks since prior phase II investigational drugs
- No other concurrent antineoplastic therapy
Maximum Eligible Age: | 120 Years |
Minimum Eligible Age: | 18 Years |
Eligible Gender: | All |
Healthy Volunteers: | No |
Primary Outcome Measures
Measure: | Response Rate = Complete and Partial Response at 12 Weeks. |
Time Frame: | 12 weeks |
Safety Issue: | |
Description: | Definition Nodal Masses Spleen, Liver Bone Marrow CR Disappearance of all evidence of disease Partial response Regression and no new sites ≥ 50% decrease in sum of the perpendicular dimension of up to 6 largest dominant masses; no increase in size of other nodes Stable disease Failure to attain CR/PR or Progressive disease or Relapsed disease : the appearance of any new lesion or the (a) FDG-avid or PET positive prior to therapy; PET positive at prior sites of disease and no new sites on CT or PET Any new lesion or increase by ≥ 50% of previously involved sites from nadir Appearance of a new lesion(s) > 1.5 cm in any axis, ≥ 50% increase in SPD of more than one node, or ≥ 50% increase in longest diameter of a previously identified node > 1 cm in short axis > 50% increase from nadir in the SPD of any previous lesions New or recurrent involvement Lesions PET positive if FDG-avid lymphoma or PET positive prior to therapy |
Secondary Outcome Measures
Measure: | Event Free Survival |
Time Frame: | 12 months |
Safety Issue: | |
Description: | the median time point at which a participants experienced and event or toxicity or progression |
Details
Phase: | Phase 2 |
Primary Purpose: | Interventional |
Overall Status: | Completed |
Lead Sponsor: | Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center |
Trial Keywords
- recurrent adult diffuse large cell lymphoma
- recurrent adult immunoblastic large cell lymphoma
- anaplastic large cell lymphoma
Last Updated
January 23, 2018