Description:
This phase I trial studies the side effects and best dose of entinostat when given together
with lapatinib ditosylate and trastuzumab in treating patients with breast cancer that has
spread from the original (primary) tumor to distant organs or distant lymph nodes or has
recurred (come back) at or near the same place as the original (primary) tumor, usually after
a period of time during which the cancer could not be detected. Entinostat and lapatinib
ditosylate may stop the growth of tumor cells by blocking some of the enzymes needed for cell
growth. Monoclonal antibodies, such as trastuzumab, may interfere with the ability of tumor
cells to grow and spread. Giving entinostat together with lapatinib ditosylate and
trastuzumab may kill more tumor cells.
Title
- Brief Title: Entinostat, Lapatinib Ditosylate and Trastuzumab in Treating Patients With Locally Recurrent or Distant Relapsed Metastatic Breast Cancer Previously Treated With Trastuzumab Only
- Official Title: Phase I and Phase I Trastuzumab Cohort Study of Entinostat, Lapatinib and Trastuzumab in Patients With HER2-Positive Metastatic Breast Cancer in Whom Trastuzumab Has Failed
Clinical Trial IDs
- ORG STUDY ID:
NCI-2011-03222
- SECONDARY ID:
NCI-2011-03222
- SECONDARY ID:
NCI 8871
- SECONDARY ID:
2010-0842
- SECONDARY ID:
CDR0000710891
- SECONDARY ID:
2010-0842
- SECONDARY ID:
8871
- SECONDARY ID:
P30CA016672
- SECONDARY ID:
U01CA062461
- SECONDARY ID:
UM1CA186688
- NCT ID:
NCT01434303
Conditions
- HER2/Neu Positive
- Invasive Breast Carcinoma
- Recurrent Breast Carcinoma
- Stage IV Breast Cancer AJCC v6 and v7
Interventions
Drug | Synonyms | Arms |
---|
Entinostat | HDAC inhibitor SNDX-275, MS 27-275, MS-275, SNDX-275 | Treatment (entinostat, lapatinib ditosylate and trastuzumab) |
Lapatinib Ditosylate | Tykerb | Treatment (entinostat, lapatinib ditosylate and trastuzumab) |
Trastuzumab | ABP 980, Anti-c-ERB-2, Anti-c-erbB2 Monoclonal Antibody, Anti-ERB-2, Anti-erbB-2, Anti-erbB2 Monoclonal Antibody, Anti-HER2/c-erbB2 Monoclonal Antibody, Anti-p185-HER2, c-erb-2 Monoclonal Antibody, HER2 Monoclonal Antibody, Herceptin, Herceptin Biosimilar PF-05280014, Herceptin Trastuzumab Biosimilar PF-05280014, MoAb HER2, Monoclonal Antibody c-erb-2, Monoclonal Antibody HER2, Ogivri, PF-05280014, rhuMAb HER2, RO0452317, Trastuzumab Biosimilar ABP 980, Trastuzumab Biosimilar HLX02, Trastuzumab Biosimilar PF-05280014, Trastuzumab-dkst | Treatment (entinostat, lapatinib ditosylate and trastuzumab) |
Purpose
This phase I trial studies the side effects and best dose of entinostat when given together
with lapatinib ditosylate and trastuzumab in treating patients with breast cancer that has
spread from the original (primary) tumor to distant organs or distant lymph nodes or has
recurred (come back) at or near the same place as the original (primary) tumor, usually after
a period of time during which the cancer could not be detected. Entinostat and lapatinib
ditosylate may stop the growth of tumor cells by blocking some of the enzymes needed for cell
growth. Monoclonal antibodies, such as trastuzumab, may interfere with the ability of tumor
cells to grow and spread. Giving entinostat together with lapatinib ditosylate and
trastuzumab may kill more tumor cells.
Detailed Description
PRIMARY OBJECTIVES:
I. To determine the recommended phase II dose (RP2D) for entinostat in combination with
lapatinib (lapatinib ditosylate) in patients whom trastuzumab has failed for human epidermal
growth factor receptor 2+ (HER2+) metastatic breast cancer (Phase I).
II. To determine the maximum tolerated dose (MTD) for entinostat in combination with
lapatinib and trastuzumab in patients whom trastuzumab has failed for HER2+ metastatic breast
cancer (Phase I Trastuzumab Cohort).
SECONDARY OBJECTIVES:
I. To determine the toxicity of combination therapy with entinostat and lapatinib in patients
whom trastuzumab has failed for HER2+ metastatic breast cancer (Phase I).
II. To determine the toxicity of entinostat in combination with lapatinib and trastuzumab in
patients whom trastuzumab has failed for HER2+ metastatic breast cancer (Phase I Trastuzumab
Cohort).
EXPLORATORY OBJECTIVES:
I. Determine whether the 2-drug combination modulates the expression of HER2, phosphorylated
HER2 (pHER), epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR), phosphorylated EGFR (pEGFR), v-akt
murine thymoma viral oncogene homolog 1 (Akt), and phosphorylated Akt (pAkt) in breast tumors
and/or circulating tumor cells (CTCs).
OUTLINE: This is a dose-escalation study of entinostat.
Patients receive entinostat orally (PO) on days 1 and 15 and lapatinib tosylate PO on days
1-28. Courses repeat every 28 days in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable
toxicity. Patients in the Phase I trastuzumab cohort also receive maintenance dose of
trastuzumab intravenously (IV) over 30-90 minutes every 3 weeks.
After completion of study treatment, patients are followed up for 28 days or until toxicities
are resolved.
Trial Arms
Name | Type | Description | Interventions |
---|
Treatment (entinostat, lapatinib ditosylate and trastuzumab) | Experimental | Patients receive entinostat PO on days 1 and 15 and lapatinib tosylate PO on days 1-28. Courses repeat every 28 days in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Patients in the Phase I Trastuzumab Cohort also receive maintenance dose of trastuzumab IV over 30-90 minutes every 3 weeks. | - Entinostat
- Lapatinib Ditosylate
- Trastuzumab
|
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- Patients have histological confirmation of invasive breast carcinoma
- Patients have locally recurrent or distant relapsed metastatic disease
- Patients have positive HER2 expression by immunohistochemistry (IHC) (3+) or
fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH) testing (> 2.0 ratio)
- Patients are able to swallow and retain oral medication (i.e., no uncontrolled
vomiting, inability to swallow, or diagnosis of chronic malabsorption)
- Patients have Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status 0-1
- Patients must have received prior trastuzumab for > 2 month period before disease
recurrence or recurrence or progression while on trastuzumab-based therapy
- Patients have ability and willingness to sign written informed consent
- Female patients of childbearing potential (a female not free from menses > 2 years or
not surgically sterilized) must be willing to use an adequate barrier method of
contraception to prevent pregnancy or agree to abstain from heterosexual activity
throughout the study; male patients who are able to father children must use an
adequate barrier method of contraception
- Female patients of childbearing potential must have negative serum pregnancy test
within 14 days of starting protocol therapy
- Patients with brain metastasis have no signs of progressive disease 4 months after the
completion of brain metastasis treatment (radiation therapy, surgery, etc.) do not
require anticonvulsants or corticosteroids, and have been off such drugs for at least
7 days
- Both men and women and members of all races and ethnic groups are eligible for this
trial
Exclusion Criteria:
- Patients are receiving concurrent anti-cancer therapy (chemotherapy, immunotherapy,
biological therapy and hormonal therapy) while taking study medication
- Serum bilirubin >= 1.5 x upper limit of normal (ULN)
- Alanine aminotransferase (ALT) and aspartate aminotransferase (AST) >= 3 x ULN (with
or without liver metastasis [mets])
- Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) < 1.5
- Hemoglobin =< 9
- Platelet =< 140,000
- Patients have an active infection and require intravenous (IV) or oral antibiotics
- Cardiac arrhythmia requiring maintenance medication
- History of gastrointestinal disorders (medical disorders or extensive surgery) which
may interfere with the absorption of the study drug
- Patients have a concurrent disease or condition that would make them inappropriate for
study participation, or any serious medical disorder that would interfere with
patients' safety
- Serum creatinine > 2.0 mg/dL
Maximum Eligible Age: | N/A |
Minimum Eligible Age: | 18 Years |
Eligible Gender: | All |
Healthy Volunteers: | No |
Primary Outcome Measures
Measure: | RP2D for entinostat in combination with lapatinib ditosylate defined as the highest dose level in which 6 patients have been treated with at most 1 patient experiencing dose limiting toxicity |
Time Frame: | Up to 28 days |
Safety Issue: | |
Description: | |
Secondary Outcome Measures
Measure: | Incidence of grade III or IV toxicities, graded according to Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events version 4 |
Time Frame: | Up to 28 days |
Safety Issue: | |
Description: | |
Details
Phase: | Phase 1 |
Primary Purpose: | Interventional |
Overall Status: | Completed |
Lead Sponsor: | National Cancer Institute (NCI) |
Last Updated
May 20, 2019