Clinical Trials /

Phase II Short-term Adjuvant Therapy and Biomarker Studies With Targeted Agents in Women With Estrogen Receptor Negative Breast Cancer

NCT01471106

Description:

The goal of this clinical research study is to learn if dasatinib can help prevent breast cancer from developing in the unaffected breast. Dasatinib is designed to decrease the activity of one or more proteins that are responsible for the uncontrolled growth of tumor cells. This is an investigational study. Dasatinib is FDA approved and commercially available for the treatment of leukemia. Its use in breast cancer patients in investigational. Up to 66 patients will take part in this multicenter study. Up to 60 will be enrolled at MD Anderson.

Related Conditions:
  • Breast Carcinoma
Recruiting Status:

Active, not recruiting

Phase:

Phase 2

Trial Eligibility

Document

Title

  • Brief Title: Phase II Short-term Adjuvant Therapy and Biomarker Studies With Targeted Agents in Women With Estrogen Receptor Negative Breast Cancer
  • Official Title: Phase II Short-term Adjuvant Therapy and Biomarker Studies With Targeted Agents in Women With Estrogen Receptor Negative Breast Cancer

Clinical Trial IDs

  • ORG STUDY ID: 2010-0794
  • SECONDARY ID: NCI-2012-00037
  • SECONDARY ID: KG09 1020
  • NCT ID: NCT01471106

Conditions

  • Breast Cancer

Interventions

DrugSynonymsArms
DasatinibBMS-354825, SprycelGroup 1: Dasatinib 40 mg

Purpose

The goal of this clinical research study is to learn if dasatinib can help prevent breast cancer from developing in the unaffected breast. Dasatinib is designed to decrease the activity of one or more proteins that are responsible for the uncontrolled growth of tumor cells. This is an investigational study. Dasatinib is FDA approved and commercially available for the treatment of leukemia. Its use in breast cancer patients in investigational. Up to 66 patients will take part in this multicenter study. Up to 60 will be enrolled at MD Anderson.

Detailed Description

      Study Drug Administration:

      If you are found to be eligible to take part in this study, you will be randomly assigned (as
      in the flip of a coin) to 1 of 3 study groups:

        -  If you are in Group 1, you will take dasatinib 40mg once a day by mouth with water.

        -  If you are in Group 2, you will take dasatinib 80mg once a day by mouth with water.

        -  If you are in Group 3, you will not receive dasatinib.

      You will be given a study drug diary to complete. In the diary, you will record when you take
      the study drug.

      Study Visits:

      At Month 1:

        -  You will be called by a nurse and asked about any drugs you are taking and side effects
           you may be having.

        -  You will be asked about any drugs you may be taking and side effects you may be having.

        -  Your drug diary will be reviewed.

      At Month 2 you will be called by a nurse and asked about any drugs you are taking and side
      effects you may be having. You will also be asked to review your drug diary. This call will
      take about 20 minutes

      At Month 3 (or if you leave the study early):

        -  You will have a fine needle aspirate (FNA) of the breast for biomarker testing.
           Biomarkers are found in the blood/tissue and may be related to your reaction to the
           study drug.

        -  Blood (about 2-3 tablespoons) will be drawn for biomarker testing.

        -  You will be asked about any drugs you may be taking and side effects you may be having.

        -  Your drug diary will be reviewed.

      Length of Study:

      You may remain on study for up to 3 months. You will no longer be able to take the study drug
      if the disease gets worse, if intolerable side effects occur, or if you are unable to follow
      study directions.
    

Trial Arms

NameTypeDescriptionInterventions
Group 1: Dasatinib 40 mgExperimentalDasatinib 40 mg by mouth once a day for 3 months (+/- 7 days), At the end of the 3 months (+/- 7 days) participants undergo a repeat FNA and blood collection for the same marker analyses.
  • Dasatinib
Group 3: No DasatinibNo InterventionNo treatment control group. At the end of the 3 months (+/- 7 days) participants undergo a repeat FNA and blood collection for the same marker analyses.
    Group 2: Dasatinib 80 mgExperimentalDasatinib 80 mg by mouth once a day for 3 months (+/- 7 days). At the end of the 3 months (+/- 7 days) participants undergo a repeat FNA and blood collection for the same marker analyses.
    • Dasatinib

    Eligibility Criteria

            Inclusion Criteria:
    
              1. Histological confirmation of ER negative breast carcinoma (defined as less than 10%),
                 stage I, II, or III
    
              2. Completed all adjuvant therapy including (if indicated) endocrine, trastuzumab,
                 radiation therapy
    
              3. At least 18 years of age.
    
              4. Female: A female is eligible to enter and participate in the study if she is of: a.
                 Non-childbearing potential (i.e., women with functioning ovaries who have a current
                 documented tubal ligation, hysterectomy alone, hysterectomy and bilateral
                 salpingo-oophorectomy, bilateral salpingo-oophorectomy alone or women who are
                 post-menopausal); or b. Childbearing potential (i.e., women with functioning ovaries
                 and no documented impairment of oviductal or uterine function that would cause
                 sterility. This category includes women with oligomenorrhoea (severe), women who are
                 perimenopausal, and young women who have begun to menstruate), has a negative serum
                 pregnancy test at screening, and agrees to one of the following where considered
                 acceptable to the local IRB/IEC: • Double-barrier contraception (condom with
                 spermicidal jelly, foam suppository, or film; diaphragm with spermicide; or male
                 condom and diaphragm).
    
              5. (Continued from above) • Abstinence from sexual intercourse from 2 weeks prior to
                 administration of the investigational product, throughout the active study treatment
                 period. • Male partner who is sterile prior to the female subject's entry into the
                 study and is the sole sexual partner for that female subject. • Any intrauterine
                 device (IUD). • Barrier methods including diaphragm or condom with a spermicide.
    
              6. Able to swallow and retain oral medication.
    
              7. ECOG (Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group) performance status 0 to 2.
    
              8. Provided written informed consent.
    
              9. Adequate bone marrow function: Hemoglobin >/= 9 gm/dL. • Absolute granulocyte count
                 >/= 1,500/mm^3 (1.5 x 10^9/L). • Platelets >/= 75,000/mm^3 (100 x 10^9/L).
    
             10. Serum creatinine < 1.4 mg/dL or calculated creatinine clearance (CrCl) >/= 30 mL/min
    
             11. Total bilirubin </= 1.5 times the upper limit of the reference range
    
             12. Aspartate and alanine transaminase (AST or ALT) </= 2 times the upper limit of the
                 reference range.
    
             13. Patients must have a baseline ECG with QTcF within the normal range within 28 days
                 prior to registration.
    
             14. Normal mammogram of unaffected breast within 12 months prior to study entry.
    
            Exclusion Criteria:
    
              1. Unwillingness to undergo RPFNA.
    
              2. Contraindication to RPFNA including breast implant(s), bilateral radiation,
                 anticoagulation (excluding those on 81mg aspirin).
    
              3. Concurrent medical condition that would increase drug toxicity: Pleural or pericardial
                 effusion, coagulation or platelet function disorder, ongoing or recent (less than 3
                 months gastrointestinal bleeding)
    
              4. Uncontrolled angina, congestive heart failure, MI (within last 6 months), congenital
                 long QT syndrome, history of clinically significant ventricular arrhythmia, prolonged
                 QTcF interval on pre-entry EKG (greater than normal range)
    
              5. Hypokalemia or hypomagnesemia if it cannot be corrected
    
              6. Is a pregnant or lactating female.
    
              7. Has evidence of recurrent or metastatic (Stage IV) breast cancer.
    
              8. Is considered medically unfit for the study by the investigator as a result of the
                 medical interview, physical exam, or screening investigations.
    
              9. Has a known immediate or delayed hypersensitivity reaction or idiosyncrasy to
                 dasatinib
    
             10. Has received treatment with any investigational drug in the previous 4 weeks.
    
             11. Has received chemotherapy, immunotherapy, biologic therapy or endocrine therapy within
                 the past 12 weeks.
    
             12. Is currently receiving oral steroid treatment (inhaled steroids are permitted)
    
             13. Oral estrogen, progesterone, testosterone therapy within last 3 months.
    
             14. Concomitant Medications: Drugs that are considered category D (Consider therapy
                 modification) and X (Avoid combination) using the Lexicomp database are prohibited.
                 Concomitant drugs that fall into categories A (No known interaction), B (no action
                 needed) and C (monitor therapy) are allowed.
          
    Maximum Eligible Age:N/A
    Minimum Eligible Age:18 Years
    Eligible Gender:Female
    Healthy Volunteers:No

    Primary Outcome Measures

    Measure:Change in Ki-67 in Breast Tissue of High-Risk Women
    Time Frame:3 months
    Safety Issue:
    Description:Change in Ki-67 measured in baseline and month 3 using contralateral breast Fine Needle Aspiration (FNA) samples. Samples evaluated by immunohistochemistry (IHC). Baseline and follow up Ki-67 values presented in percentage (%) of cell positive, change reflects difference in percentage. Ki-67 is measured as a continuous variable and a one-way ANOVA followed by Dunnett's multiple comparison test comparing the change of Ki-67 of each of the three treated groups with control.

    Details

    Phase:Phase 2
    Primary Purpose:Interventional
    Overall Status:Active, not recruiting
    Lead Sponsor:M.D. Anderson Cancer Center

    Trial Keywords

    • Breast Cancer
    • Estrogen Receptor Negative Breast Cancer
    • Biomarker studies
    • Ki-67
    • Dasatinib
    • BMS-354825
    • Sprycel

    Last Updated

    September 29, 2020