Description:
This partially randomized phase Ib/II trial studies the side effects and best dose of
selinexor when given together with gemcitabine and nab-paclitaxel, and to see how well they
work in treating patients with pancreatic cancer that has spread to other parts of the body
(metastatic). Drugs used in chemotherapy, such as selinexor, gemcitabine and nab-paclitaxel,
work in different ways to stop the growth of tumor cells, either by killing the cells, by
stopping them from dividing, or by stopping them from spreading.
Title
- Brief Title: Gemcitabine, Nab-paclitaxel and KPT-330 in Advanced Pancreatic Cancer
- Official Title: Phase Ib Study of the Selective Inhibitor of Nuclear Export (SINE) Selinexor (KPT-330), Gemcitabine and Nab-Paclitaxel and Phase II Study of Gemcitabine and Selinexor in Patients With Metastatic Pancreatic Cancer
Clinical Trial IDs
- ORG STUDY ID:
2013-133
- SECONDARY ID:
NCI-2014-01249
- SECONDARY ID:
1403012942
- SECONDARY ID:
2013-133
- SECONDARY ID:
P30CA022453
- NCT ID:
NCT02178436
Conditions
- Acinar Cell Adenocarcinoma of the Pancreas
- Duct Cell Adenocarcinoma of the Pancreas
- Stage IV Pancreatic Cancer
Interventions
Drug | Synonyms | Arms |
---|
gemcitabine hydrochloride | dFdC, difluorodeoxycytidine hydrochloride, Gemcitabine HCI, Gemzar | Group I: Phase Ib (gemcitabine, nab-paclitaxel, selinexor) |
Selinexor | KPT-330, Xpovio, CRM1 nuclear export inhibitor KPT-330, selective inhibitor of nuclear export KPT-330, SINE KPT-330 | Group I: Phase Ib (gemcitabine, nab-paclitaxel, selinexor) |
Nab paclitaxel | ABI 007, Abraxane, Protein-bound Paclitaxel, Nanoparticle Paclitaxel, | Group I: Phase Ib (gemcitabine, nab-paclitaxel, selinexor) |
Purpose
This partially randomized phase Ib/II trial studies the side effects and best dose of
selinexor when given together with gemcitabine and nab-paclitaxel, and to see how well they
work in treating patients with pancreatic cancer that has spread to other parts of the body
(metastatic). Drugs used in chemotherapy, such as selinexor, gemcitabine and nab-paclitaxel,
work in different ways to stop the growth of tumor cells, either by killing the cells, by
stopping them from dividing, or by stopping them from spreading.
Detailed Description
Primary Objectives:
1. Phase I: To determine the recommended phase 2 dose (RP2D) of gemcitabine, nabpaclitaxel
and selinexor for untreated metastatic pancreatic cancer [COMPLETED]
2. Phase I: To determine the safety profile of gemcitabine, nab-paclitaxel and selinexor
[COMPLETED]
3. Phase II: To test whether the combination of gemcitabine and selinexor improves the
median overall survival of patients with metastatic pancreatic cancer who have failed
frontline non-gemcitabine containing regimens beyond 5.6 months (median overall survival
of patient receiving gemcitabine only based on historical data.
Secondary Objectives:
1. To determine objective response rate to the combination of gemcitabine and selinexor
using Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST) criteria.
2. To assess safety of selinexor in combination with gemcitabine in phase II portion of the
study
3. To determine progression free survival (PFS) in patients treated with gemcitabine and
selinexor
4. To determine the influence of selinexor and gemcitabine on the nuclear expression and
localization of tumor suppressor gene proteins.
Trial Arms
Name | Type | Description | Interventions |
---|
Group I: Phase Ib (gemcitabine, nab-paclitaxel, selinexor) | Experimental | Patients receive gemcitabine hydrochloride IV, nab-paclitaxel IV, and selinexor PO on days 1, 8, and 15. Cycles repeat every 4 weeks in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. | - gemcitabine hydrochloride
- Selinexor
- Nab paclitaxel
|
Group II: Phase II Group I (gemcitabine, selinexor) | Experimental | Patients receive gemcitabine hydrochloride IV on days 1, 8, and 15. Patients also receive selinexor PO on days 3, 8, and 15 of cycle 1 and on days 1, 8, and 15 for the subsequent cycles. Cycles repeat every 4 weeks in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity | - gemcitabine hydrochloride
- Selinexor
|
GroupIII: Phase II Group II (gemcitabine, selinexor) | Experimental | Patients receive gemcitabine hydrochloride IV and selinexor PO on days 1, 8, and 15. Cycles repeat every 4 weeks in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. | - gemcitabine hydrochloride
- Selinexor
|
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- Written informed consent in accordance with federal, local, and institutional
guidelines
- Patients with metastatic pancreatic adenocarcinoma not treated with chemotherapy for
metastatic disease
- Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status of 0-1
- Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) >= 1500/mm^3
- Platelet count >= 100,000/mm^3
- Bilirubin < 2 times the upper limit of normal (ULN) (except patients with Gilbert's
syndrome who must have a total bilirubin of < 3 times ULN)
- Alanine aminotransferase (ALT) < 2.5 times ULN
- Serum creatinine =< 1.5 mg/dL
- Serum albumin >= 3.0 g/dL
- Female patients of child-bearing potential must agree to use dual methods of
contraception and have a negative serum pregnancy test at screening, and male patients
must use an effective barrier method of contraception if sexually active with a female
of child-bearing potential; acceptable methods of contraception are condoms with
contraceptive foam, oral, implantable or injectable contraceptives, contraceptive
patch, intrauterine device, diaphragm with spermicidal gel, or a sexual partner who is
surgically sterilized or post-menopausal; for both male and female patients, effective
methods of contraception must be used throughout the study and for three months
following the last dose
- Patients with history of previously treated malignancies who have no evidence of
disease for last five years are allowed to participate
Exclusion Criteria:
- Patients who are pregnant or lactating
- Radiation, chemotherapy, or immunotherapy or any other anticancer therapy =< 3 weeks
prior to cycle 1 day 1; mitomycin C or radio-immunotherapy 6 weeks prior to cycle 1
day 1
- Major surgery within four weeks before cycle 1 day 1
- Unstable cardiovascular function:
- Symptomatic ischemia, or
- Uncontrolled clinically significant conduction abnormalities (e.g.: ventricular
tachycardia on antiarrhythmics are excluded and 1st degree atrioventricular [AV]
block or asymptomatic left anterior fascicular block [LAFB]/right bundle branch
block [RBBB] will not be excluded), or
- Congestive heart failure (CHF) of New York Heart Association (NYHA) class >= 3,
or
- Myocardial infarction (MI) within 3 months of cycle 1 day 1 dose
- Uncontrolled active infection requiring parenteral antibiotics, antivirals, or
antifungals within one week prior to first dose
- Known to be HIV seropositive who are on anti-HIV drugs because of the unknown
interactions between these drugs and the study agents
- Known active hepatitis A, B, or C infection; or known to be positive for hepatitis C
virus (HCV) ribonucleic acid (RNA) or HBsAg (hepatitis B virus [HBV] surface antigen)
- Patients with active central nervous system (CNS) malignancy; asymptomatic small
lesions are not considered active; treated lesions may be considered inactive if they
are stable for at least 3 months
- Patients with significantly diseased or obstructed gastrointestinal tract or
uncontrolled vomiting or diarrhea
- Grade >= 2 peripheral neuropathy within 14 days prior to cycle 1 day 1
- History of seizures, movement disorders or cerebrovascular accident within the past 5
years prior to cycle 1 day 1
- Patients with muscular degeneration, uncontrolled glaucoma, or markedly decreased
visual acuity based on physician's assessment
- Serious psychiatric or medical conditions that could interfere with treatment
- Participation in an investigational anti-cancer study within 3 weeks prior to cycle 1
day 1
- Concurrent therapy with approved or investigational anticancer therapeutic
- Presence of clinically significant ascites
Maximum Eligible Age: | N/A |
Minimum Eligible Age: | 19 Years |
Eligible Gender: | All |
Healthy Volunteers: | No |
Primary Outcome Measures
Measure: | Maximum tolerated dose (MTD) of selinexor, gemcitabine hydrochloride, and paclitaxel albumin-stabilized nanoparticle formulation combination (Phase Ib) |
Time Frame: | 28 days |
Safety Issue: | |
Description: | MTD is defined as the lowest dose for which less than a third of patients experience a dose limiting toxicity graded according to National Cancer Institute Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) version 4.03. |
Secondary Outcome Measures
Measure: | Effects the study drug combination has on participants |
Time Frame: | Day 1 of course 1 (before selinexor administration, 1, 2, 4 and 8 hours after selinexor administration) and days 2, 3 and 8 |
Safety Issue: | |
Description: | Pharmacodynamics of selinexor in combination with gemcitabine hydrochloride and paclitaxel albumin-stabilized nanoparticle formulation |
Measure: | Response rate |
Time Frame: | Up to 2 years |
Safety Issue: | |
Description: | Point and 90% Wilson's confidence intervals will be estimated to describe response rate. |
Measure: | Progression free survival (Phase II) |
Time Frame: | Up to 2 years |
Safety Issue: | |
Description: | Estimated on an intention-to-treat basis (using all registered patients), and on a response-evaluable basis (using all patients who completed at least one 4-week treatment cycle) using the Kaplan-Meier method. |
Details
Phase: | Phase 1/Phase 2 |
Primary Purpose: | Interventional |
Overall Status: | Recruiting |
Lead Sponsor: | Barbara Ann Karmanos Cancer Institute |
Last Updated
September 7, 2020