Clinical Trials /

First-in-human Study With the Antibody-drug Conjugate SYD985 to Evaluate Safety and Efficacy in Cancer Patients

NCT02277717

Description:

The purpose of this study is to evaluate the safety of a new medicinal drug SYD985 at different dose levels in patients with cancer, to understand how SYD985 is handled by the body and to evaluate the effect of SYD985 on the cancer.

Related Conditions:
  • Breast Carcinoma
  • Gastric Carcinoma
  • Malignant Solid Tumor
Recruiting Status:

Completed

Phase:

Phase 1

Trial Eligibility

Document

Title

  • Brief Title: First-in-human Study With the Antibody-drug Conjugate SYD985 to Evaluate Safety and Efficacy in Cancer Patients
  • Official Title: A Two Part First-in-human Phase I Study (With Expanded Cohorts) With the Antibody-drug Conjugate SYD985 to Evaluate the Safety, Pharmacokinetics and Efficacy in Patients With Locally Advanced or Metastatic Solid Tumors

Clinical Trial IDs

  • ORG STUDY ID: SYD985.001
  • NCT ID: NCT02277717

Conditions

  • Solid Tumors

Interventions

DrugSynonymsArms
SYD985 (trastuzumab vc-seco-DUBA)SYD985 (trastuzumab vc-seco-DUBA)

Purpose

The purpose of this study is to evaluate the safety of a new medicinal drug SYD985 at different dose levels in patients with cancer, to understand how SYD985 is handled by the body and to evaluate the effect of SYD985 on the cancer.

Detailed Description

      Cancer cells can have different kinds of proteins on their cell surface; one of these is the
      protein HER2. HER2 plays an important role in the development of cancer. High expression of
      HER2 is related to poor prognosis. Although several cancer drugs are available that work via
      the HER2 protein, a substantial portion of these patients still does not benefit from these
      treatments.

      The new cancer drug SYD985 is being developed by Synthon Biopharmaceuticals B.V. SYD985 is an
      antibody-drug conjugate and consists of two parts: an antibody and a linker-drug moiety
      containing a toxin. The antibody part binds to HER2 on the surface of the cancer cell. When
      SYD985 binds to this cancer cell, it will be internalized by the cell. After proteolytic
      cleavage of the linker, the toxin will be split off in the cell and the cancer cell will be
      killed. Thus, SYD985 can be considered as a form of targeted chemotherapy.

      This is the first study in which SYD985 is administered to humans. The study consists of two
      parts:

      Part I is the dose-escalation part in which a low dose of SYD985 is given to three cancer
      patients. If it is well tolerated, a higher dose of SYD985 will be given to 3 other cancer
      patients. This will continue until a further dose increase is not safe anymore.

      In Part II of the study, several groups of patients with a specific type of cancer will
      receive the SYD985 dose which has been selected for further evaluation.

      All patients from both parts of the study will receive SYD985 infusions every three weeks
      until progression of the cancer or unacceptable toxicity develops.
    

Trial Arms

NameTypeDescriptionInterventions
SYD985 (trastuzumab vc-seco-DUBA)ExperimentalHER2-targeting Antibody-Drug Conjugate
  • SYD985 (trastuzumab vc-seco-DUBA)

Eligibility Criteria

        Main Inclusion Criteria:

          1. Patient with histologically-confirmed, locally advanced or metastatic tumor who has
             progressed on standard therapy or for whom no standard therapy exists, with the
             following restriction:

               -  Part I: solid tumors of any origin;

               -  Part II: breast, gastric, urothelial and endometrial tumors;

          2. For Part II: HER2 tumor status as defined in the protocol;

          3. ECOG performance status ≤ 1;

          4. Life expectancy > 12 weeks;

          5. Adequate organ function;

          6. For Part II: measurable disease.

        Main Exclusion Criteria:

          1. Anthracycline treatment within 3 months and/or abnormal cardiac biomarker values;

          2. Other anticancer therapy (except for LHRH agonists) within 4 weeks (6 weeks for
             nitrosoureas and mitomycin C);

          3. History of infusion-related reactions and/or hypersensitivity to trastuzumab or (ado-)
             trastuzumab emtansine;

          4. Severe, uncontrolled systemic disease;

          5. LVEF < 55%, or a history of absolute decrease in LVEF of ≥ 10% points to < 50% during
             previous treatment with trastuzumab or (ado-)trastuzumab emtansine, or a history of
             decrease in LVEF to < 40% during previous treatment with trastuzumab or
             (ado-)trastuzumab emtansine;

          6. History of clinically significant CV disease;

          7. Symptomatic brain metastasis, or therapy for brain metastasis (excluding PCI and
             dexamethasone treatment with stable or decreasing daily dose) within 4 weeks.
      
Maximum Eligible Age:N/A
Minimum Eligible Age:18 Years
Eligible Gender:All
Healthy Volunteers:No

Primary Outcome Measures

Measure:Incidence of dose-limiting toxicities
Time Frame:21 days
Safety Issue:
Description:first cycle

Secondary Outcome Measures

Measure:Number of patients with adverse events
Time Frame:up to 2 years
Safety Issue:
Description:
Measure:Area under the plasma concentration versus time curve (AUC) of SYD985
Time Frame:Baseline, Days 1,2,3,4,8,15 of Cycle 1, Days 1,8,15 of Cycle 2, Day 1 of subsequent cycles up to 2 years
Safety Issue:
Description:
Measure:Peak plasma concentration of SYD985
Time Frame:Baseline, Days 1,2,3,4,8,15 of Cycle 1, Days 1,8,15 of Cycle 2, Day 1 of subsequent cycles up to 2 years
Safety Issue:
Description:
Measure:Change from baseline in hematology and blood chemistry parameters
Time Frame:Baseline and every cycle up to 2 years
Safety Issue:
Description:
Measure:Number of patients with antibodies against SYD985
Time Frame:Baseline and every cycle up to 2 years
Safety Issue:
Description:
Measure:Objective response rate
Time Frame:Baseline and every two cycles up to 2 years
Safety Issue:
Description:

Details

Phase:Phase 1
Primary Purpose:Interventional
Overall Status:Completed
Lead Sponsor:Byondis B.V.

Trial Keywords

  • cancer
  • metastasis
  • HER2
  • trastuzumab
  • duocarmycin
  • SYD985
  • antibody-drug conjugate
  • ADC
  • trastuzumab vc-seco-DUBA

Last Updated

July 15, 2020