Description:
This phase II trial studies how well lorvotuzumab mertansine works in treating younger
patients with Wilms tumor, rhabdomyosarcoma, neuroblastoma, pleuropulmonary blastoma,
malignant peripheral nerve sheath tumor (MPNST), or synovial sarcoma that has returned or
that does not respond to treatment. Antibody-drug conjugates, such as lorvotuzumab
mertansine, are created by attaching an antibody (protein used by the body?s immune system to
fight foreign or diseased cells) to an anti-cancer drug. The antibody is used to recognize
tumor cells so the anti-cancer drug can kill them.
Title
- Brief Title: Lorvotuzumab Mertansine in Treating Younger Patients With Relapsed or Refractory Wilms Tumor, Rhabdomyosarcoma, Neuroblastoma, Pleuropulmonary Blastoma, Malignant Peripheral Nerve Sheath Tumor, or Synovial Sarcoma
- Official Title: A Phase 2 Study of IMGN901 (Lorvotuzumab Mertansine; NSC#: 783609) in Children With Relapsed or Refractory Wilms Tumor, Rhabdomyosarcoma, Neuroblastoma, Pleuropulmonary Blastoma, Malignant Peripheral Nerve Sheath Tumor (MPNST) and Synovial Sarcoma
Clinical Trial IDs
- ORG STUDY ID:
ADVL1522
- SECONDARY ID:
NCI-2015-00746
- SECONDARY ID:
ADVL1522
- SECONDARY ID:
ADVL1522
- SECONDARY ID:
ADVL1522
- SECONDARY ID:
U10CA180886
- NCT ID:
NCT02452554
Conditions
- Pleuropulmonary Blastoma
- Recurrent Malignant Peripheral Nerve Sheath Tumor
- Recurrent Neuroblastoma
- Recurrent Rhabdomyosarcoma
- Recurrent Synovial Sarcoma
- Wilms Tumor
Interventions
Drug | Synonyms | Arms |
---|
Lorvotuzumab Mertansine | Anti-Human NCAM-1 Monoclonal Antibody N901, BB-10901, huN901-DM1, IMGN901 | Treatment (lorvotuzumab mertansine) |
Purpose
This phase II trial studies how well lorvotuzumab mertansine works in treating younger
patients with Wilms tumor, rhabdomyosarcoma, neuroblastoma, pleuropulmonary blastoma,
malignant peripheral nerve sheath tumor (MPNST), or synovial sarcoma that has returned or
that does not respond to treatment. Antibody-drug conjugates, such as lorvotuzumab
mertansine, are created by attaching an antibody (protein used by the body?s immune system to
fight foreign or diseased cells) to an anti-cancer drug. The antibody is used to recognize
tumor cells so the anti-cancer drug can kill them.
Detailed Description
PRIMARY OBJECTIVES:
I. To assess the efficacy of IMGN901 (lorvotuzumab mertansine) in Wilms tumor,
rhabdomyosarcoma, neuroblastoma and other cluster of differentiation (CD)56-expressing tumors
such as pleuropulmonary blastoma, malignant peripheral nerve sheath tumor (MPNST) and
synovial sarcoma.
II. To determine the tolerability of the adult recommended phase 2 dose (RP2D) of IMGN901
administered as an intravenous infusion, administered on days 1 and 8 of a 21-day cycle, to
children with refractory Wilms tumor, rhabdomyosarcoma, neuroblastoma, pleuropulmonary
blastoma, MPNST, or synovial sarcoma.
III. To define and describe the toxicities of IMGN901 administered on this schedule.
EXPLORATORY OBJECTIVES:
I. To correlate tumor response with tumor CD56+ expression. II. To characterize the
pharmacokinetics of IMGN901 in children with refractory cancer, including an assessment of
impact on circulating CD56+ peripheral blood cells.
OUTLINE:
Patients receive lorvotuzumab mertansine intravenously (IV) over 1-1.5 hours on days 1 and 8.
Treatment repeats every 21 days for up to 17 courses in the absence of disease progression or
unacceptable toxicity.
After completion of study treatment, patients are followed up for 5 years.
Trial Arms
Name | Type | Description | Interventions |
---|
Treatment (lorvotuzumab mertansine) | Experimental | Patients receive lorvotuzumab mertansine IV over 1-1.5 hours on days 1 and 8. Treatment repeats every 21 days for up to 17 courses in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. | |
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- Patients must have had histologic verification of one of the malignancies listed below
at original diagnosis or at relapse
- Primary strata
- Wilms tumor
- Rhabdomyosarcoma
- Neuroblastoma
- Secondary strata: miscellaneous CD56-expressing tumors:
- Pleuropulmonary blastoma
- Malignant peripheral nerve sheath tumor (MPNST)
- Synovial sarcoma
- Patients must have radiographically measurable disease (with the exception of those
with neuroblastoma)
- Measurable disease is defined as the presence of at least one lesion on magnetic
resonance imaging (MRI) or computed tomography (CT) scan that can be accurately
measured with the longest diameter a minimum of 10 mm in at least one dimension
(CT scan slice thickness no greater than 5 mm)
- Note: the following do not qualify as measurable disease:
- Malignant fluid collections (e.g., ascites, pleural effusions)
- Bone marrow infiltration except that detected by metaiodobenzylguanidine
(MIBG) scan for neuroblastoma
- Lesions only detected by nuclear medicine studies (e.g., bone, gallium or
positron emission tomography [PET] scans) except as noted in patients with
neuroblastoma who do not have measurable disease but have MIBG-avid
evaluable disease
- Elevated tumor markers in plasma or cerebrospinal fluid (CSF)
- Previously radiated lesions that have not demonstrated clear progression
post radiation
- Leptomeningeal lesions that do not meet the measurements noted above
- Patients with neuroblastoma who do not have measurable disease but have MIBG-avid
evaluable disease are eligible
- Patients must have a Lansky or Karnofsky performance status score of >= 50,
corresponding to Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) categories 0, 1 or 2; use
Karnofsky for patients > 16 years of age and Lansky for patients =< 16 years of age;
patients who are unable to walk because of paralysis, but who are up in a wheelchair,
will be considered ambulatory for the purpose of assessing the performance score
- Patients must have fully recovered from the acute toxic effects of all prior
chemotherapy, immunotherapy, or radiotherapy prior to entering this study
- Patients must have received standard treatment appropriate for their tumor type
- Myelosuppressive chemotherapy: patients with solid tumors must not have received
myelosuppressive chemotherapy within 3 weeks of enrollment onto this study (6
weeks if prior nitrosourea)
- Hematopoietic growth factors: at least 14 days must have elapsed after receiving
pegfilgrastim and least 7 days must have elapsed since the completion of therapy
with a non-pegylated growth factor
- Biologic (anti-neoplastic agent): at least 7 days must have elapsed since
completion of therapy with a biologic agent; for agents that have known adverse
events occurring beyond 7 days after administration, this period prior to
enrollment must be extended beyond the time during which adverse events are known
to occur
- Monoclonal antibodies: at least 3 half-lives must have elapsed since prior
therapy that included a monoclonal antibody
- Radiotherapy: >= 2 weeks must have elapsed since local palliative external beam
radiation therapy (XRT) (small port); >= 6 weeks must have elapsed since
treatment with therapeutic doses of MIBG; >= 3 months must have elapsed if prior
craniospinal XRT was received, if >= 50% of the pelvis was irradiated, or if
total body irradiation (TBI) was received; >= 6 weeks must have elapsed if other
substantial bone marrow irradiation was given
- Stem cell transplant or rescue without TBI: no evidence of active graft vs. host
disease and >= 2 months must have elapsed since transplant
- For patients with solid tumors without bone marrow involvement: peripheral absolute
neutrophil count (ANC) >= 1000/uL
- For patients with solid tumors without bone marrow involvement: platelet count >=
100,000/uL (transfusion independent, defined as not receiving platelet transfusions
within a 7 day period prior to enrollment)
- For patients with solid tumors and known bone marrow metastatic disease: peripheral
absolute neutrophil count (ANC) >= 750/uL
- For patients with solid tumors and known bone marrow metastatic disease: platelet
count >= 75,000/uL (transfusion independent, defined as not receiving platelet
transfusions for at least 7 days prior to enrollment)
- Creatinine clearance or radioisotope glomerular filtration rate (GFR) >= 70
mL/min/1.73 m^2 or a serum creatinine based on age/gender as follows:
- Age 1 to < 2 years: maximum serum creatinine: 0.6 mg/dL in males and females
- Age 2 to < 6 years: maximum serum creatinine: 0.8 mg/dL in males and females
- Age 6 to < 10 years: maximum serum creatinine: 1 mg/dL in males and females
- Age 10 to < 13 years: maximum serum creatinine: 1.2 mg/dL in males and females
- Age 13 to < 16 years: maximum serum creatinine: 1.5 mg/dL in males and 1.4 mg/dL
in females
- Age >= 16 years: maximum serum creatinine: 1.7 mg/dL in males and 1.4 mg/dL in
females
- Total bilirubin =< 1.5 x upper limit of normal (ULN) for age
- Serum glutamate pyruvate transaminase (SGPT) (alanine aminotransferase [ALT]) =< 110
U/L (for the purpose of this study, the ULN for SGPT is 45 U/L)
- Serum albumin >= 2 g/dL
- Shortening fraction of >= 27% by echocardiogram, or ejection fraction of >= 50% by
gated radionuclide study
- Patients with seizure disorder may be enrolled if on anticonvulsants and well
controlled
- All patients and/or their parents or legal guardians must sign a written informed
consent
- All institutional, Food and Drug Administration (FDA), and National Cancer Institute
(NCI) requirements for human studies must be met
Exclusion Criteria:
- Patients who are pregnant or breast-feeding are not eligible for this study; negative
pregnancy tests must be obtained in girls who are post-menarchal; males or females of
reproductive potential may not participate unless they have agreed to use an effective
contraceptive method for the duration of study therapy and for 4 weeks after the last
dose of study therapy; breastfeeding women are excluded
- Concomitant medications
- Corticosteroids: patients requiring corticosteroids who have not been on a stable
or decreasing dose of corticosteroid for the 7 days prior to enrollment are not
eligible
- Patients who have received previous treatment with IMGN901 are not eligible
- Investigational drugs: patients who are currently receiving another
investigational drug are not eligible
- Anti-cancer agents: patients who are currently receiving other anti-cancer agents
are not eligible
- Anti-graft-versus-host disease (GVHD) or agents to prevent organ rejection
post-transplant: patients who are receiving cyclosporine, tacrolimus or other
agents to prevent either graft-versus-host disease post bone marrow transplant or
organ rejection post-transplant are not eligible for this trial
- Patients who have a CNS toxicity > grade 2 are not eligible
- Patients must not have known active central nervous system (CNS) metastases; patients
with known central nervous system metastases are excluded unless treated surgically or
with radiotherapy, and stable with no recurrent lesions for at least 6 months
- Patients who have baseline peripheral neuropathy >= grade 2 are not eligible
- Patients who have an uncontrolled infection are not eligible
- Patients who in the opinion of the investigator may not be able to comply with the
safety monitoring requirements of the study are not eligible
Maximum Eligible Age: | 30 Years |
Minimum Eligible Age: | 12 Months |
Eligible Gender: | All |
Healthy Volunteers: | No |
Primary Outcome Measures
Measure: | Objective Response by Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors Version 1.1 |
Time Frame: | Up to 18 weeks (6 courses) |
Safety Issue: | |
Description: | The best response of disease will be examined separately in each stratum. A responder is defined as a patient who achieves a best response of partial response or complete response on the study. Response rates will be calculated as the percent of evaluable patients who are responders, and Clopper-Pearson confidence intervals will be constructed. |
Details
Phase: | Phase 2 |
Primary Purpose: | Interventional |
Overall Status: | Active, not recruiting |
Lead Sponsor: | Children's Oncology Group |
Last Updated
September 22, 2020