Description:
Newly diagnosed histologically confirmed c-myc+ de novo DLBCL. Metformin 500 mg daily x 1
week, then 500 mg twice daily (BID) x 2 weeks, then 850 mg twice daily until 1 month after
last cycle of chemo-immunotherapy.
DA-EPOCH-R every 21 days x 4 cycles (CNS prophylaxis single or triple therapy given
intrathecally each cycle to patients deemed appropriate by treating physician).
Restage after 4 cycles with CT. Complete remission or partial remission: complete 2 more
cycles or radiation therapy (XRT) consolidation per physician. Stable or progressive disease
will go on to salvage therapy off study.
Title
- Brief Title: DA-EPOCH-Rituximab/Metformin (RM) for Double Hit Lymphoma
- Official Title: DA-EPOCH-RM: A Phase II Study Evaluating the Efficacy and Safety of Metformin in Combination With Standard Induction Therapy (DA-EPOCH-R) for Previously Untreated C-myc+ Diffuse Large B-Cell Lymphoma
Clinical Trial IDs
- ORG STUDY ID:
LYM15 DA-EPOCH-RM
- NCT ID:
NCT02815397
Conditions
- Diffuse Large B-Cell Lymphoma
Interventions
Drug | Synonyms | Arms |
---|
Metformin | Glumetza, Fortamet, Glucophage, Riomet | Single arm, open label |
Purpose
Newly diagnosed histologically confirmed c-myc+ de novo DLBCL. Metformin 500 mg daily x 1
week, then 500 mg twice daily (BID) x 2 weeks, then 850 mg twice daily until 1 month after
last cycle of chemo-immunotherapy.
DA-EPOCH-R every 21 days x 4 cycles (CNS prophylaxis single or triple therapy given
intrathecally each cycle to patients deemed appropriate by treating physician).
Restage after 4 cycles with CT. Complete remission or partial remission: complete 2 more
cycles or radiation therapy (XRT) consolidation per physician. Stable or progressive disease
will go on to salvage therapy off study.
Detailed Description
Subject admitted to in-patient care for day 1 or each cycle and discharged on day 5. On day
6, subject receives Rituximab in outpatient infusion facility.
Metformin is dispensed on day 1 of each cycle and taken as follows: Cycle 1 days 1-7 500 mg
daily. Days 8-21, 500 mg twice daily. Cycle 2 through end of treatment, metformin given 850
mg twice daily.
Inpatient treatment: DA-EPOCH every 21 days Etoposide (VP-16) 50 mg/m2/d civi d1-4
(continuous infusion) Prednisone 60 mg/m2 BID po d1-5 Vincristine 0.4 mg/m2/d civi d 1-4
(continuous infusion) Doxorubicin (Adriamycin) 10 mg/m2/d civi d1-4 (continuous infusion)
Cyclophosphamide (Cytoxan) 750 mg/m2 IV over 15 min d5 If clinically indicated, patients who
are deemed appropriate for central nervous system (CNS) prophylaxis by their treating
physician will receive either single agent intrathecal methotrexate (12 mg) or triple therapy
(15 mg methotrexate, 30 mg cytarabine, 30 mg hydrocortisone) with each cycle of chemotherapy.
Rituximab 375 mg/m2 IV every 21 days on D6-8 post DA-EPOCH (per standard institutional
guidelines) DA-dose adjustment paradigm based on twice weekly complete blood count (CBC)
(dose adjustment above starting doses apply to Etoposide (VP-16), Doxorubicin (Adriamycin)
and Cyclophosphamide (Cytoxan). If nadir absolute neutrophil count(ANC)>500/microliter (uL),
20% increase in all 3 drugs. If nadir<500/uL on 1 or 2 measurements, same doses as last
cycle. If nadir <500/uL on at least 3 measurements, or nadir platelet <25,000/uL on 1
measurement, 20% decrease in Etoposide, Doxorubicin and Cyclophosphamide below last cycle.
Filgrastim (Neupogen) 5 mcg/kg sc qd beginning on d6 until ANC>5,000/uL or Pegfilgrastim
(Neulasta) 6 mg sc 24-72 hours post chemotherapy.
Restaging with CT scans is done after cycle 4 and:
complete remission (CR)/partial remission (PR) - complete 2 more cycles of therapy OR
consolidation radiation therapy per treating physician.
stable disease (SD)/progressive disease (PD) - salvage therapy off study.
Trial Arms
Name | Type | Description | Interventions |
---|
Single arm, open label | Experimental | Metformin added to standard of care treatment for all patients | |
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- Male or female ≥ 18 years of age
- Diagnosis of DLBCL as documented by medical records and with histology based on
criteria established by the World Health Organization
- subtyping is required for DLBCL
- c-myc+ defined as presence of c-myc breaks by karyotype/FISH and/or IHC ≥ 40%;
this includes double hits (with bcl-2 breaks found using cytogenetics/FISH)
and/or double expressors (with bcl-2 protein expression ≥ 70% by IHC); increased
copy number in itself is not considered positivity for c-myc
- No prior therapy for diagnosis of DLBCL with exception of steroids
- Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status (PS) of 0- 2 (Appendix B)
- Life expectancy of at least 6 months
- No history of medication dependent diabetes mellitus
- No evidence of acute or chronic metabolic acidosis (baseline venous lactate ≤ 4)
Exclusion Criteria
- Patient already on any class of anti-diabetic medication including metformin, insulin
analogues, sulfonylureas, thiazolidinediones (TZDs) and the incretin-based therapies
or clear need for therapeutic intervention based on fasting blood glucose
- Known histological transformation from indolent non-Hodgkin Lymphoma (iNHL) or chronic
lymphocytic leukemia (CLL) to an aggressive form of non-Hodgkin's lymphoma (NHL) (ie,
Richter transformation)
- Burkitt and/or precursor lymphoblastic leukemia/lymphoma.
- Presence of known intermediate- or high-grade myelodysplastic syndrome
- History of an active of treated non-lymphoid malignancy within the last 3 years
excluding basal cell and squamous cell skin cancers
- Evidence of ongoing systemic bacterial, fungal, or viral infection at the time of
start of study drug.
- Subjects who have currently active hepatic or biliary disease (with exception of
patients with Gilbert's syndrome, asymptomatic gallstones, liver involvement with NHL
or stable chronic liver disease per investigator assessment)
- Renal insufficiency with creatinine > 1.5 x upper limit of normal (ULN) OR creatinine
clearance of < 45 ml/min as calculated by the Cockcroft-Gault method
- CNS or leptomeningeal involvement of lymphoma
- HIV positive
- Ongoing inflammatory bowel disease
- Ongoing alcohol or drug addiction
- Pregnancy or breastfeeding
- History of prior allogeneic bone marrow progenitor cell or solid organ transplantation
-
Maximum Eligible Age: | N/A |
Minimum Eligible Age: | 18 Years |
Eligible Gender: | All |
Healthy Volunteers: | No |
Primary Outcome Measures
Measure: | Evaluation of Impact of Metformin on 18 Month Progression-free Survival |
Time Frame: | 18 month |
Safety Issue: | |
Description: | Progression-free survival determined by CT scans at 18 months |
Secondary Outcome Measures
Measure: | Effect of Metformin Overall Response Rate |
Time Frame: | 3 years |
Safety Issue: | |
Description: | Evaluation of the effect of the addition of metformin to induction chemotherapy on overall response rates |
Measure: | Effect of Metformin Overall Survival |
Time Frame: | 18 months |
Safety Issue: | |
Description: | Evaluation of the addition of metformin to standard induction therapy on 18 month overall survival |
Measure: | Safety Profile With Addition of Metformin Evaluated by Number of Participants With Treatment-related Adverse Events as Assessed by CTCAE v.4.0 |
Time Frame: | 18 months |
Safety Issue: | |
Description: | Describe the safety profile observed by measuring fasting glucose and anion gap weekly through cycle 6. |
Details
Phase: | Phase 2 |
Primary Purpose: | Interventional |
Overall Status: | Terminated |
Lead Sponsor: | Rush University Medical Center |
Trial Keywords
Last Updated
November 17, 2017