Description:
This study was designed to evaluate the safety and efficacy of neoadjuvant and adjuvant
atezolizumab in participants with resectable Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer (NSCLC). Neoadjuvant
therapy consisted of two 21-day cycles with atezolizumab. Following surgery, adjuvant therapy
consisted of up to 12 months of atezolizumab in participants who demonstrate clinical benefit
with neoadjuvant therapy. All participants who undergo surgery entered a surveillance period,
which consisted of standardized blood sample collection and Chest CT Scans, for up to 2
years. All participants were monitored for disease recurrence and survival for up to 3 years
after last dose of study drug.
Title
- Brief Title: A Study of Atezolizumab as Neoadjuvant and Adjuvant Therapy in Resectable Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer (NSCLC) - Lung Cancer Mutation Consortium (LCMC3)
- Official Title: A Phase II, Open-Label, Multicenter, Single-Arm Study to Investigate the Efficacy and Safety of Atezolizumab as Neoadjuvant and Adjuvant Therapy in Patients With Stage IB, II, IIIA, or Selected IIIB Resectable and Untreated Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer
Clinical Trial IDs
- ORG STUDY ID:
ML39236
- NCT ID:
NCT02927301
Conditions
- Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer
Interventions
Drug | Synonyms | Arms |
---|
Atezolizumab (MPDL3280A), an engineered anti-PD-L1 antibody | RO5541267, MPDL3280A | Atezolizumab |
Purpose
This study was designed to evaluate the safety and efficacy of neoadjuvant and adjuvant
atezolizumab in participants with resectable Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer (NSCLC). Neoadjuvant
therapy consisted of two 21-day cycles with atezolizumab. Following surgery, adjuvant therapy
consisted of up to 12 months of atezolizumab in participants who demonstrate clinical benefit
with neoadjuvant therapy. All participants who undergo surgery entered a surveillance period,
which consisted of standardized blood sample collection and Chest CT Scans, for up to 2
years. All participants were monitored for disease recurrence and survival for up to 3 years
after last dose of study drug.
Trial Arms
Name | Type | Description | Interventions |
---|
Atezolizumab | Experimental | Participants received two cycles of atezolizumab as neoadjuvant therapy prior to surgery. Participants who demonstrated clinical benefit were eligible to receive up to 12 months of atezolizumab. | - Atezolizumab (MPDL3280A), an engineered anti-PD-L1 antibody
|
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- Pathologically documented Stage IB, II, IIIA, or selected IIIB, including T3N2 or T4
(by size criteria, not by mediastinal invasion) NSCLC
- Adequate pulmonary and cardiac function
- Available biopsy of primary tumor with adequate samples
- Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status of 0 or 1
Exclusion Criteria:
- NSCLC that is clinically T4 by virtue of mediastinal organ invasion or Stage IIIB by
virtue of N3 disease
- Any prior therapy for lung cancer within 3 years.
- Prior treatment with anti-PD-1 or PD-L1 therapies
- History or risk of autoimmune disease
Maximum Eligible Age: | N/A |
Minimum Eligible Age: | 18 Years |
Eligible Gender: | All |
Healthy Volunteers: | No |
Primary Outcome Measures
Measure: | Percentage of Participants With Major Pathologic Response (MPR) |
Time Frame: | After surgery (approximately 10 weeks) |
Safety Issue: | |
Description: | Major pathologic response (defined as ≤ 10% of viable tumor cells), scored by a pathologist, based on surgical resection as defined by prior studies. |
Secondary Outcome Measures
Measure: | Objective Response Rate (ORR) Per Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST) Version 1.1 |
Time Frame: | After surgery (approximately 10 weeks) |
Safety Issue: | |
Description: | Objective response rate is the proportion of participants who are objective responders (Complete Response and Partial Response are considered as responders, Stable Disease, Progressive Disease and Not Evaluable are considered as nonresponders) in the PD-L1 positive (TC123IC123) and negative (TC0IC0) groups. |
Measure: | Percentage of Participants With Major Pathologic Response Rates For Programmed Death Ligand 1 (PD-L1)-Positive Versus PD-L1-Negative Participants |
Time Frame: | After surgery (approximately 10 weeks) |
Safety Issue: | |
Description: | Major pathologic response (defined as ≤ 10% of viable tumor cells), scored by a pathologist, based on surgical resection as defined by prior studies. |
Measure: | Percentage of Participants With Adverse Events |
Time Frame: | From Baseline until 90 days after end of treatment (approximately 16.5 months overall) |
Safety Issue: | |
Description: | |
Details
Phase: | Phase 2 |
Primary Purpose: | Interventional |
Overall Status: | Active, not recruiting |
Lead Sponsor: | Genentech, Inc. |
Last Updated
May 17, 2021