Clinical Trials /

Durvalumab With or Without Lenalidomide in Treating Patients With Relapsed or Refractory Cutaneous or Peripheral T Cell Lymphoma

NCT03011814

Description:

This randomized phase I/II trial studies the best dose and side effects of durvalumab and to see how well it works with or without lenalidomide in treating patients with cutaneous or peripheral T cell lymphoma that has come back and does not respond to treatment. Monoclonal antibodies, such as durvalumab, may interfere with the ability of cancer cells to grow and spread. Drugs used in chemotherapy, such as lenalidomide, work in different ways to stop the growth of cancer cells, either by killing the cells, by stopping them from dividing, or by stopping them from spreading. Giving durvalumab and lenalidomide may work better in treating patients with cutaneous or peripheral T cell lymphoma.

Related Conditions:
  • Mycosis Fungoides
  • Peripheral T-Cell Lymphoma
  • Sezary Syndrome
Recruiting Status:

Recruiting

Phase:

Phase 1/Phase 2

Trial Eligibility

Document

Title

  • Brief Title: Durvalumab With or Without Lenalidomide in Treating Patients With Relapsed or Refractory Cutaneous or Peripheral T Cell Lymphoma
  • Official Title: A Phase 1/2 Trial of Durvalumab (MEDI4736) When Given as a Single Agent or in Combination With Lenalidomide in Patients With Relapsed/ Refractory Peripheral T-cell Lymphoma, Including Cutaneous T-cell Lymphoma

Clinical Trial IDs

  • ORG STUDY ID: 16221
  • SECONDARY ID: NCI-2016-02061
  • SECONDARY ID: 16221
  • SECONDARY ID: R01CA229510
  • NCT ID: NCT03011814

Conditions

  • Folliculotropic Mycosis Fungoides
  • Recurrent Cutaneous T-Cell Non-Hodgkin Lymphoma
  • Recurrent Mycosis Fungoides
  • Refractory Cutaneous T-Cell Non-Hodgkin Lymphoma
  • Refractory Mycosis Fungoides
  • Refractory Peripheral T-Cell Lymphoma, Not Otherwise Specified
  • Sezary Syndrome
  • Recurrent Mature T- and NK-Cell Non-Hodgkin Lymphoma

Interventions

DrugSynonymsArms
DurvalumabImmunoglobulin G1, Anti-(Human Protein B7-H1) (Human Monoclonal MEDI4736 Heavy Chain), Disulfide with Human Monoclonal MEDI4736 Kappa-chain, Dimer, MEDI-4736, MEDI4736Arm I (durvalumab)
LenalidomideCC-5013, CC5013, CDC 501, RevlimidArm II (durvalumab, lenalidomide)

Purpose

This randomized phase I/II trial studies the best dose and side effects of durvalumab and to see how well it works with or without lenalidomide in treating patients with cutaneous or peripheral T cell lymphoma that has come back and does not respond to treatment. Monoclonal antibodies, such as durvalumab, may interfere with the ability of cancer cells to grow and spread. Drugs used in chemotherapy, such as lenalidomide, work in different ways to stop the growth of cancer cells, either by killing the cells, by stopping them from dividing, or by stopping them from spreading. Giving durvalumab and lenalidomide may work better in treating patients with cutaneous or peripheral T cell lymphoma.

Detailed Description

      PRIMARY OBJECTIVES:

      I. To determine the maximum tolerated dose (recommended phase 2 dose, RP2D) of lenalidomide,
      when given in combination with fixed-dose durvalumab. (Phase 1) II. To assess the safety and
      tolerability of the lenalidomide/durvalumab regimen, and accompanying dose modification plan,
      by evaluation of toxicities including: type, frequency, severity, attribution, time course
      and duration. (Phase 1) III. To evaluate the anti-tumor activity durvalumab (MEDI4736) as
      single agent therapy and as part of combination therapy (+lenalidomide); activity assessed by
      overall response rate (ORR). (Phase 2)

      SECONDARY OBJECTIVES:

      I. To estimate and assess response duration and survival probabilities (overall and
      event-free). (Phase 2) II. To summarize and assess toxicities by type, frequency, severity,
      attribution, time course and duration. (Phase 2) III. To assess clinically meaningful
      reduction in pruritus (CMRP) in patients with CTCL (critical quality of life measure). (Phase
      2)

      TERTIARY OBJECTIVES:

      I. To identify the malignant CD4+ T cells within the skin microenvironment. II. To
      characterize the spatial and functional relationship of malignant T cells with other immune
      cells, their expression of key immune checkpoints and correlate with response.

      III. To identify aberrantly expressed micro(mi) ribonucleic acid (RNA)s involved in cutaneous
      T-cell lymphoma (CTCL) and messenger (m)RNAs that may predict response and/or
      treatment-related toxicity.

      IV. To evaluate whether or not the identified miRNAs are involved in regulating key immune
      checkpoints.

      OUTLINE: This is a phase I, dose-escalation study of lenalidomide followed by a phase II
      study. Patients are randomized to 1 of 2 arms,

      ARM I: Patients receive durvalumab intravenously (IV) over 1 hour on day 1. Treatment repeats
      every 28 days (+/- 3) for up to 13 courses in the absence of disease progression or
      unacceptable toxicity.

      ARM II: Patients receive durvalumab IV over 1 hour on day 1 and lenalidomide orally (PO) once
      daily (QD) on days 1-21. Treatment repeats every 28 (+/- 3) days for up to 13 courses in the
      absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.

      After completion of study treatment, patients are followed up for up to 12 months.
    

Trial Arms

NameTypeDescriptionInterventions
Arm I (durvalumab)ExperimentalPatients receive durvalumab IV over 1 hour on day 1. Treatment repeats every 28 (+/- 3) days for up to 13 courses in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
  • Durvalumab
Arm II (durvalumab, lenalidomide)ExperimentalPatients receive durvalumab IV over 1 hour on day 1 and lenalidomide PO QD on days 1-21. Treatment repeats every 28 (+/- 3) days for up to 13 courses in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
  • Durvalumab
  • Lenalidomide

Eligibility Criteria

        Inclusion Criteria:

          -  Documented informed consent of the participant and/or legally authorized
             representative

          -  Registered into Revlimid REMS program

          -  Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status of 0-2

          -  Fully recovered from acute toxicities (except alopecia) of all prior therapies to
             Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) =< grade 1

          -  Relapsed/refractory disease

          -  Failed >= 2 prior systemic therapies *NOTE: For systemic ALCL prior systemic therapy
             must also include progression on brentuximab vedotin

        CUTANEOUS T-CELL LYMPHOMA (CTCL) ONLY

          -  Histologically confirmed mycosis fungoides (MF) or Sezary syndrome (SS); Phase 1: >=
             stage IIB OR >= stage IB-IIA folliculotropic/transformed MF; Phase 2: >= stage IB

               -  Stage of disease according to TNMB classification

               -  Pathology report must be diagnostic or be consistent with MF/SS criteria

               -  SS is defined as meeting T4 plus B2 criteria; where the biopsy of erythrodermic
                  skin may only reveal suggestive but not diagnostic histopathological features,
                  the diagnosis may be based on either node biopsy or fulfillment of B2 criteria

               -  For MF where the histological diagnosis by light microscopic examination is not
                  confirmed, diagnostic criteria that has been recommended by the International
                  Society of Cutaneous Lymphomas (ISCL) should be used

          -  Measurable disease per modified severity weighted assessment tool (mSWAT) and/or
             Sezary count

          -  Baseline skin biopsy taken within 6 months available for central review submission

        PERIPHERAL T-CELL LYMPHOMA (PTCL) ONLY

          -  Histologically confirmed PTCL as defined by World Health Organization (WHO) 2008
             criteria

          -  Measurable and/or evaluable disease per Lugano Classification

          -  Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) >= 1000/mm^3

             * Growth factor is not permitted within 14 days of ANC assessment unless cytopenia is
             secondary to disease involvement

          -  Platelets >= 100,000/mm^3

             * Platelet transfusions are not permitted within 14 days of platelet assessment unless
             cytopenia is secondary to disease involvement

          -  Total serum bilirubin =< 2.2 mg/dL

          -  Aspartate aminotransferase (AST) =< 2 x upper limit of normal (ULN)

          -  Alanine aminotransferase (ALT) =< 2 x ULN

          -  Creatinine clearance of >= 60 mL/min per the Cockcroft-Gault formula

          -  If not receiving anticoagulants: international normalized ratio (INR) AND prothrombin
             (PT) =< 1.5 x ULN

             * If on anticoagulant therapy: PT must be within therapeutic range of intended used of
             anticoagulants

          -  Female of childbearing potential: negative urine or serum pregnancy test

             * If the urine test is positive or cannot be confirmed as negative, a serum pregnancy
             test will be required

          -  Female of child bearing potential: willing to use 2 methods of birth control or be
             surgically sterile, or abstain from heterosexual activity for the course of the study
             through 90 days after the last dose of study medication

             * Childbearing potential defined as not being surgically sterilized or have not been
             free from menses for > 1 year

          -  Male: use an adequate method of contraception starting with the first dose of study
             therapy through 90 days after the last dose of study therapy

        Exclusion Criteria:

          -  Immunotherapy with immune checkpoint inhibitors, cell-based therapies, or cancer
             vaccines

          -  Lenalidomide, thalidomide or other immunomodulatory drugs (IMiDs)

          -  Monoclonal antibody within 5 half-lives of the antibody prior to initiating protocol
             therapy

          -  Any systemic therapy, including monoclonal antibody within 28 days or 5 half-lives
             (whichever is shorter) of initiating protocol therapy

          -  Any skin-directed therapy within 14 days prior to initiating protocol therapy

          -  Any radiation therapy within 21 days prior to initiating protocol therapy

          -  Immunosuppressive medication within 14 days prior to the first dose of study
             treatment; the following are exceptions to this criterion:

               -  Intranasal, inhaled, topical or local steroid injections (e.g., intra-articular
                  injection) and are on stable dose for at least 28 days

               -  Systemic corticosteroids at physiologic doses of < 10 mg/day of prednisone or
                  equivalent

          -  Live, attenuated vaccine within 30 days prior to the first dose of protocol therapy

          -  History of pneumonitis (non-infectious) that required steroids or current pneumonitis

          -  Disease free of prior malignancies for >= 5 years with the exception of:

               -  Currently treated squamous cell and basal cell carcinoma of the skin

               -  Carcinoma in situ of the cervix, or

               -  Surgically removed melanoma in situ of the skin (stage 0) with histological
                  confirmed free margins of excision or

               -  Prostate cancer (T1a or T1b using the TNM [tumor, nodes, metastasis] clinical
                  staging system) that has/have been surgically cured, or

               -  Any other malignancy that has/have been curatively treated with surgery and/or
                  localized radiation

          -  Allergic reaction/ hypersensitivity to thalidomide or to the excipients contained in
             the formulation of durvalumab

          -  Female only: pregnant or lactating

          -  Prior stem cell transplantation

          -  Acute infection requiring systemic treatment

          -  Known history of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection

          -  Active hepatitis B or C infection

          -  Conditions requiring chronic steroid or immunosuppressive treatment that likely need
             additional steroid or immunosuppressive treatments in addition to the protocol therapy

          -  Current peripheral neuropathy >= grade 2

          -  Renal failure requiring hemodialysis or peritoneal dialysis

          -  Unstable cardiac disease as defined by one of the following:

               -  Cardiac events such as myocardial infarction (MI) within the past 6 months

               -  NYHA (New York Heart Association) heart failure class III-IV

               -  Uncontrolled atrial fibrillation or hypertension

          -  Major surgery (as defined by the investigator) within the 28 days prior to the first
             dose of study treatment

          -  Active or prior documented autoimmune or inflammatory disorders requiring therapy
             within the past 3 years prior to the start of treatment; the following are exceptions
             to this criterion:

               -  Vitiligo or alopecia;

               -  Hypothyroidism (e.g., following Hashimoto syndrome) stable on hormone
                  replacement; or

               -  Psoriasis not requiring systemic treatment

          -  History of primary immunodeficiency

          -  Incidence of gastrointestinal disease that may significantly alter the absorption of
             lenalidomide

          -  Any other condition that would, in the investigator's judgement, contraindicate the
             patient's participation in the clinical study due to safety concerns or compliance
             with clinical study procedures, e.g., infection/inflammation, intestinal obstruction,
             unable to swallow medication, social/psychological issues, etc

          -  In the opinion of the investigator, may not be able to comply with all study
             procedures (including compliance issues related to feasibility/logistics)
      
Maximum Eligible Age:N/A
Minimum Eligible Age:18 Years
Eligible Gender:All
Healthy Volunteers:No

Primary Outcome Measures

Measure:CTCL specific response assessed by Lugano Classification
Time Frame:Up to 12 months
Safety Issue:
Description:CTCL response will be used to establish global response, which incorporates nodal, visceral and cutaneous lesions/disease. mSWAT tool will be used for documenting responses in skin of patients with CTCL. PTCL specific response assessment criteria per Lugano Classification will be used.

Secondary Outcome Measures

Measure:Pruritus assessment
Time Frame:Baseline up to 12 months
Safety Issue:
Description:Changes in pruritus VAS score will be assessed using descriptive statistics.

Details

Phase:Phase 1/Phase 2
Primary Purpose:Interventional
Overall Status:Recruiting
Lead Sponsor:City of Hope Medical Center

Last Updated

February 17, 2021