The study will consist of two parts :
In the phase Ib: safety will be assessed in consecutive cohorts of 3 to 6 patients at
increasing doses of TG4001 in combination with avelumab according to a 3+3 design. There will
be no intra-patient dose escalation.
In the phase II part 1, evaluation of efficacy and further evaluation of safety of the
combination of TG4001 and avelumab will be performed in a single arm of patients with
recurrent or metastatic HPV-16 positive advanced malignancies.
In the phase II part 2, evaluation of efficacy of the combination of TG4001 and avelumab will
be performed in a randomized, open-label controlled study comparing TG4001 in combination
with avelumab to avelumab alone in patients with HPV-16 positive advanced malignancies.
In both phases, tumor response will be evaluated on local assessment using RECIST 1.1.
All patients will be followed up until disease progression, death, or unacceptable toxicity,
or study withdrawal for any reason, whichever occurs first.
Inclusion Criteria:
- Female or male patients, aged at least 18 years (no upper limit of age)
- ECOG PS 0 or 1
- Life expectancy of at least 3 months
- Patients with histologically or cytologically documented metastatic or
refractory/recurrent HPV-16 + cancer: cervical, vulvar, vaginal, penile and anal.
- Disease MUST not be amenable to curative surgery resection or curative radiotherapy
with documented disease progression
- Prior therapy:
- No more than one prior systemic treatment for recurrent /metastatic disease
- Prior treatment for recurrent or metastatic disease is not required for:
- Patients with recurrence/progression within 6 months after completion of
prior multimodal therapy for localized or locally advanced disease
- Patients who are unsuitable for platinum-based therapy
- Patients who refuse chemotherapy or other standard therapies for the
treatment of metastatic or recurrent disease
- Limited hepatic disease for patients with liver metastases at baseline
- Availability of tumor tissue from biopsy
- At least one measurable lesion by CT scan according to RECIST 1.1.
- Adequate hematological, hepatic and renal function
- Negative blood pregnancy test at screening for women of childbearing potential
- Highly effective contraception for both male and female patients if the risk of
conception exists during the study period and for 3 months after the last study
treatment administration
Exclusion Criteria:
- Prior exposure to cancer immunotherapy including cancer vaccines, any antibody/drug
targeting T cell co-regulatory proteins (immune checkpoints)
- Patients under chronic treatment with systemic corticosteroids or other
immunosuppressive drugs for a period of at least 4 weeks and whose treatment was not
stopped 2 weeks prior to the first study treatment, with the exception of patients
with adrenal insufficiency who may continue corticosteroids at physiological
replacement dose, equivalent to ≤ 10 mg prednisone daily. Steroids with no or minimal
systemic effect (topical, inhalation) are allowed
- Patients with CNS metastases except those with brain metastases treated locally and
clinically stable during 4 weeks prior to start of study treatment, and those without
ongoing neurological symptoms that are related to the brain localization of the
disease
- Other active malignancy requiring concurrent systemic intervention
- Patients with previous malignancies other than the target malignancy to be
investigated in this trial (except non-melanoma skin cancers, and the following in
situ cancers: bladder, gastric, colon, endometrial, cervical/dysplasia, melanoma, or
breast) are excluded unless a complete remission was achieved at least 2 years prior
to study entry AND no additional therapy is required during the study period
- Patient with any organ transplantation, including allogeneic stem cell transplantation
- Known severe hypersensitivity reactions to monoclonal antibodies (Grade ≥ 3 NCI-CTC),
any history of anaphylaxis, or uncontrolled asthma
- Any known allergy or reaction to eggs, gentamycin or attributed to compounds of
similar chemical or biological composition to therapeutic vaccines/immunotherapeutic
products
- Any known allergy or reaction to any component of anti-PD-L1/PD-1 or its excipients
- Patients with known history or any evidence of active interstitial lung disease /
pneumonitis
- Patients with active, known, or suspected auto-immune disease or immunodeficiency,
except type I diabetes mellitus, hypothyroidism only requiring hormone replacement or
skin disorders (such as vitiligo, psoriasis) not requiring systemic treatment
- Clinically significant (that is, active) cardiovascular disease: cerebral vascular
accident/stroke or myocardial infarction (< 6 months prior to enrollment), unstable
angina pectoris, congestive heart failure (New York Heart Association Classification
Class ≥ II), or serious uncontrolled cardiac arrhythmia requiring medication/active
intervention, history of myocarditis
- History of uncontrolled intercurrent illness including but not limited to:
- Hypertension uncontrolled by standard therapies (not stabilized to 150/90 mmHg or
lower)
- Uncontrolled diabetes (e.g., hemoglobin A1c ≥ 8%)
- Uncontrolled infection