Description:
This is a phase II single-arm, open-label, multicenter study evaluating the efficacy and
safety of the combination of induction chemoimmunotherapy with bendamustine and obinutuzumab
(BO) followed by consolidation therapy and maintenance therapy with obinutuzumab in subjects
who have not received prior cytotoxic chemotherapy for their MCL (i.e., prior single agent
rituximab is permitted, prior involved-field radiotherapy is permitted).
Title
- Brief Title: Bendamustine + Obinutuzumab Induction With Obinutuzumab Maintenance in Untreated Mantle Cell Lymphoma
- Official Title: Bendamustine + Obinutuzumab Induction Chemoimmunotherapy With Risk-adapted Obinutuzumab Maintenance Therapy in Previously Untreated Mantle Cell Lymphoma
Clinical Trial IDs
- ORG STUDY ID:
UW16086
- SECONDARY ID:
2017-0609
- SECONDARY ID:
NCI-2017-01729
- SECONDARY ID:
A534260
- SECONDARY ID:
SMPH\MEDICINE\HEM-ONC
- SECONDARY ID:
Protocol Version 11/18/2019
- NCT ID:
NCT03311126
Conditions
- Mantle Cell Lymphoma
- Non-hodgkin Lymphoma
- Non Hodgkin Lymphoma
Interventions
Drug | Synonyms | Arms |
---|
Bendamustine | | Bendamustine + Obinutuzumab (BO) |
Obinutuzumab | GA101, RO5072759 | Bendamustine + Obinutuzumab (BO) |
Purpose
This is a phase II single-arm, open-label, multicenter study evaluating the efficacy and
safety of the combination of induction chemoimmunotherapy with bendamustine and obinutuzumab
(BO) followed by consolidation therapy and maintenance therapy with obinutuzumab in subjects
who have not received prior cytotoxic chemotherapy for their MCL (i.e., prior single agent
rituximab is permitted, prior involved-field radiotherapy is permitted).
Detailed Description
This is a phase II single-arm, open-label, multicenter study evaluating the efficacy and
safety of the combination of induction chemoimmunotherapy with bendamustine and obinutuzumab
(BO) followed by consolidation therapy and maintenance therapy with obinutuzumab in subjects
who have not received prior cytotoxic chemotherapy for their MCL (i.e., prior single-agent
rituximab is permitted, prior involved-field radiotherapy is permitted). Therapy for
individual subjects will be risk-adapted based on results of minimal residual disease (MRD)
testing performed after the consolidation phase. The study will be carried out at the
University of Wisconsin Carbone Cancer Center (UWCCC) and participating community and
academic practice sites within the Wisconsin Oncology Network (WON). There will be 6-10 sites
participating in this study.
The subject participation will include a screening period, treatment period, and a follow-up
period. The induction chemoimmunotherapy regimen consists of bendamustine and obinutuzumab
for 4-6 cycles, followed by consolidation and maintenance therapy with obinutuzumab in
subjects achieving an objective response to induction therapy (i.e., complete or partial
response; stable disease with objective evidence of tumor shrinkage. Subjects who are
MRD-negative (determined by MRD testing on bone marrow and PB) after consolidation therapy
will omit maintenance therapy.
Subjects will undergo disease reassessment after C4 of induction BO chemoimmunotherapy, after
obinutuzumab consolidation therapy, and after C4 and C8 of maintenance obinutuzumab. MRD
testing will be done after C2 of induction (PB only), after consolidation (BMA and PB), and
post-maintenance or EOT (PB only).
Trial Arms
Name | Type | Description | Interventions |
---|
Bendamustine + Obinutuzumab (BO) | Experimental | Induction chemoimmunotherapy (28 day cycles):
Bendamustine 90 mg/m2 IV days 1 & 2 every 28 days X 4-6 cycles
Obinutuzumab:
Cycle 1: 100 mg IV day 1, 900 mg IV day 2, 1000 mg IV days 8 & 15
Cycles 2-6: 1000 mg IV day 1
Consolidation phase:
Obinutuzumab 1000 mg IV weekly X 4 doses
Maintenance phase (8 week cycles):
Obinutuzumab 1000 mg IV on day 1 of cycles 1-8 | |
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
1. Age ≥18 years at the time of signing the informed consent document.
2. Histologically confirmed mantle cell lymphoma (confirmation of cyclin D1 positivity on
diagnostic biopsy).
3. Subjects must have at least one bi-dimensionally measurable lesion; one of the
measurements must be ≥1.5 cm in one direction
4. No prior cytotoxic chemotherapy; prior therapy with single-agent rituximab is
permitted. Prior involved-field radiotherapy to symptomatic nodal sites of involvement
is also permitted.
5. Prior therapy with rituximab is permitted, even in the setting of rituximab-refractory
disease.
6. Must meet one of the following criteria:
1. Not eligible for more intensive cytotoxic chemotherapy or consolidative
autologous stem cell transplant based on one or more of the following:
- Clinically significant heart or lung comorbidities, as reflected by at least
1 of the following:
- LVEF ≤ 50%
- Chronic stable angina or congestive heart failure controlled with
medication
- NYHA class III or IV heart failure
- Symptomatic chronic pulmonary disease or requirement for intermittent
or continuous oxygen therapy
- Presence of other medical comorbidity or limitation in functional status
which the investigator judges to be incompatible with an acceptable risk to
the subject with the use of intensive chemotherapy. The associated
comorbidity or functional limitation must be clearly documented in the
medical record at the time of enrollment.
OR
2. Subject has been informed of the risks and benefits of intensive chemotherapy and
autologous stem cell transplant for treatment of mantle cell lymphoma and has
refused this option. This discussion must be clearly documented in the medical
record at the time of enrollment.
7. ECOG performance status of ≤2 at study entry.
8. Laboratory test results within these ranges:
1. Absolute neutrophil count ≥1500/µL.
2. Platelet count ≥100,000/µL.
3. Subjects with neutrophils <1500/µL or platelets <100,000/µL with splenomegaly or
extensive bone marrow involvement as the etiology for their cytopenias are
eligible.
4. Subjects must have adequate renal function with a creatinine clearance of ≥40
mL/min as determined by the Cockcroft-Gault calculation.
5. Total bilirubin ≤2X upper limit laboratory normal (ULN); subjects with
nonclinically significant elevations of bilirubin due to Gilbert's disease are
not required to meet these criteria.
6. Serum transaminases AST (SGOT) and ALT (SGPT) ≤5X ULN.
7. Serum alkaline phosphatase ≤5X ULN.
9. Disease-free of prior malignancies for ≥2 years with the exception of basal or
squamous cell skin carcinoma, carcinoma "in situ" of the breast or cervix, or
localized prostate cancer (treated definitively with hormone therapy, radiotherapy, or
surgery).
10. Life expectancy of at least 3 months.
11. Understand and voluntarily sign an informed consent document.
Exclusion Criteria:
1. Subjects are not eligible if there is a prior history or current evidence of central
nervous system or leptomeningeal involvement.
2. Concurrent use of other anti-cancer agents or treatments.
3. Any serious medical condition, laboratory abnormality, or psychiatric illness that
would prevent the subject from signing the informed consent document or complying with
the protocol treatment.
4. Prior malignancy, except for adequately treated basal cell or squamous cell skin
cancer, in situ cervical or breast cancer, or other cancer from which the subject has
been disease free for at least 2 years.
5. Severe or life-threatening anaphylaxis or hypersensitivity reaction when previously
exposed to rituximab or other mAb therapy.
6. Known to be positive for HIV or infectious hepatitis (type B or C).
7. Pregnant or breast-feeding females.
8. Any condition, including the presence of laboratory abnormalities, which places the
subject at unacceptable risk if he/she were to participate in the study or confounds
the ability to interpret data from the study
Maximum Eligible Age: | N/A |
Minimum Eligible Age: | 18 Years |
Eligible Gender: | All |
Healthy Volunteers: | No |
Primary Outcome Measures
Measure: | Progression Free Survival (PFS) at 2 years |
Time Frame: | Up to 2 years |
Safety Issue: | |
Description: | For each patient, progression-free survival (PFS) will be defined as the number of days from C1D1 of induction chemoimmunotherapy to the day patient experiences an event of disease progression or death, whichever occurs first. If a patient has not experienced an event at the time of analysis, patient's data will be censored at the date of the last available evaluation. The 2-year PFS probability will be estimated using the Kaplan-Meier method. From the date of C1D1 of induction therapy to the date of progression or death; in the absence of progression or death, subjects will be followed for a minimum of 24 months after completion of study-related treatment. |
Secondary Outcome Measures
Measure: | Minimal Residual Disease (MRD) status |
Time Frame: | At the end of Cycle 2 of induction therapy (each cycle is 28 days), following consolidation phase of therapy (after 6 cycles of induction, consolidation is 4 weekly doses of obinutuzumab), and within 30 days of completing protocol therapy |
Safety Issue: | |
Description: | MRD defined as reduction to >=10^-6 fold reduction in the IgVH unique clone of MCL (mantle cell lymphoma) by NGS (next generation sequencing).
MRD status will be evaluated after 2 cycles of induction chemoimmunotherapy with bendamustine and obinutuzumab, after 4 cycles of consolidation with obinutuzumab, and after an additional 8 cycles of maintenance with obinutuzumab. MRD status will be summarized using frequency and proportion with 95% confidence intervals.
MRD status will be collected on peripheral blood after cycle 2 of induction therapy, on peripheral blood and bone marrow aspirate after consolidation obinutuzumab, and peripheral blood after maintenance therapy completion. |
Measure: | Estimate the concordance rate between peripheral blood (PB) and bone marrow aspirates (BMA) in predicting MRD status. |
Time Frame: | At the end of Cycle 2 of induction therapy (each cycle is 28 days), following consolidation phase of therapy (after 6 cycles of induction, consolidation is 4 weekly doses of obinutuzumab), and within 30 days of completing protocol therapy |
Safety Issue: | |
Description: | Concordance between PB and BMA in predicting MRD negative status will be summarized by percent of subjects in which MRD status is concordant (i.e., both positive in the PB and BMA or both negative in the PB and BMA). |
Measure: | Determine objective response rates (CR + PR) with induction BO in previously untreated MCL using the Lugano classification for response in lymphoma |
Time Frame: | At the end of induction cycle 4 (each cycle is 28 days), after consolidation therapy (post-induction, consolidation is 4 weekly doses Obinutuzumab), and after Cycles 4 and 8 of Maintenance Obinutuzumab (each cycle is 8 weeks) |
Safety Issue: | |
Description: | Lugano criteria will be used to assess radiographic response by CT and/or PET imaging.
Imaging for response assessment will be performed after 4 cycles of induction therapy, after consolidation obinutuzumab, and after cycles 4 and 8 of maintenance obinutuzumab. Bone marrow biopsy will be performed verify complete responses. |
Measure: | Overall Survival (OS) |
Time Frame: | Up to 2 years |
Safety Issue: | |
Description: | For a given subject, OS will be defined as the number of days from C1D1 of the induction chemoimmunotherapy to the day the subject dies. Survival times of subjects who are still alive at the end of the follow-up period will be censored. OS will be summarized using point estimate of the median OS, along with the 95% confidence interval. |
Measure: | Number of participants with treatment-related adverse events as assessed by CTCAE v5.0 during therapy induction BO chemoimmunotherapy and obinutuzumab consolidation and maintenance |
Time Frame: | Up to 25 months (until 30 days after completion of final dose of study-related treatment) |
Safety Issue: | |
Description: | Count of toxicities from the initiation of study treatment until 30 days following the last administration of study treatment or study discontinuation/termination; after this period, only SAES that are possibly, probably, or definitely attributed will be reported. For a given subject, toxicities will be assessed from the time of C1D1 of study therapy until 30 days after completion of final dose of study-related treatment. |
Details
Phase: | Phase 2 |
Primary Purpose: | Interventional |
Overall Status: | Recruiting |
Lead Sponsor: | University of Wisconsin, Madison |
Last Updated
April 6, 2021