Clinical Trials /

CAR T Cell Immunotherapy for Pancreatic Cancer

NCT03323944

Description:

Phase I study to establish the safety and feasibility of both intravenous administration and local delivery of lentiviral transduced huCART-meso cells in patients with histologically confirmed unresectable or metastatic pancreatic adenocarcinoma

Related Conditions:
  • Pancreatic Adenocarcinoma
Recruiting Status:

Active, not recruiting

Phase:

Phase 1

Trial Eligibility

Document

Title

  • Brief Title: CAR T Cell Immunotherapy for Pancreatic Cancer
  • Official Title: Phase I Study of Human Chimeric Antigen Receptor Modified T Cells (CAR T Cells) in Patients With Pancreatic Cancer

Clinical Trial IDs

  • ORG STUDY ID: 827644 (UPCC 14217)
  • NCT ID: NCT03323944

Conditions

  • Pancreatic Cancer
  • Cancer of the Pancreas

Interventions

DrugSynonymsArms
huCART-meso cellsCohort -1: low dose huCART-meso cells via intravenous infusion

Purpose

Phase I study to establish the safety and feasibility of both intravenous administration and local delivery of lentiviral transduced huCART-meso cells in patients with histologically confirmed unresectable or metastatic pancreatic adenocarcinoma

Detailed Description

      This is a Phase I study evaluating the safety and feasibility of lentiviral transduced
      huCART-meso cells in up to 4 cohorts. Lymphodepleting chemotherapy will not be utilized as
      part of the planned dosing strategy.

      • Cohort 1 (N=3-6): will receive a single dose of 1-3x107/m2 lentiviral transduced
      huCART-meso cells on day 0 via intravenous infusion.

        -  Enrollment into Cohort 1 will be paused after the 3rd subject is infused to allow for a
           formal DLT assessment (performed by the Clinical PI and Medical Director) and DSMB
           review. If 1 DLT/3 subjects occurs in Cohort 1, the Sponsor (with guidance from the
           DSMB), will determine whether the study will enroll an additional 3 subjects at this
           dose level to further establish safety via intravenous infusion, or advance to Cohorts 2
           and 3 to explore local delivery of huCART-meso cells at the same dose level. If 0 DLT/3
           subjects or 1 DLT/6 subjects occurs at any time, the study may advance to Cohorts 2 and
           3.

        -  If 2 DLTs occur at this dose level at any time, enrollment in Cohort 1 will be stopped
           and the dose will be de-escalated by 10-fold to 1-3x106 cells/m2 (Cohort -1).

        -  The infusions in Cohort 1 will be staggered by at least 28 days to allow for the
           assessment of DLTs for cohort progression, expansion, or dose de-escalation.

      In the event that 2 DLTs occur among subjects enrolled in Cohort 1, then enrollment in Cohort
      1 will be stopped and the dose will be de-escalated by 10-fold to 1-3x106 cells/m2. This
      de-escalated cohort will be designated Cohort -1.

      • Cohort -1 (N=3-6): will receive a single dose of 1-3x106 cells/m2 lentiviral transduced
      huCART-meso cells on day 0. Up to 6 subjects will be infused in Cohort -1 if ≤ 1 DLT occurs.

      If 0 DLT/3 subjects or 1 DLT/6 subjects occurs in Cohort 1, the study may advance to Cohorts
      2 and 3. Enrollment into Cohort 2 and Cohort 3 may occur in parallel.

        -  Cohort 2 (N= up to 6): will receive a single dose of 1-3x107/m2 lentiviral transduced
           huCART-meso cells on day 0 via intraperitoneal (i.p.) administration. The initial i.p.
           infusion may be followed by up to two additional infusions of huCART-meso cells via
           intravenous (IV) administration at the same dose level, given between 21-42 days apart.
           The subject must meet eligibility to receive additional infusions.

           o Infusion #1 for the first three subjects in Cohort 2 will be staggered by at least 21
           days to allow for the assessment of DLTs. A DLT assessment will be performed after the
           2nd subject reaches the Day 21 safety follow-up visit. If no DLTs are identified in the
           1st two subjects, subsequent infusions may occur consecutively, however no more than two
           new subjects may be infused concurrently.

        -  Cohort 3 (N= up to 6): will receive a single dose of 1-3x107/m2 lentiviral transduced
           huCART-meso cells on day 0 via intrahepatic delivery (Hepatic Arterial Infusion). The
           initial intrahepatic infusion may be followed by up to two additional infusions of
           huCART-meso cells via intravenous (IV) administration at the same dose level, given
           between 21-42 days apart. The subject must meet eligibility to receive additional
           infusions.

             -  Infusion #1 for the first three subjects in Cohort 3 will be staggered by at least
                21 days to allow for the assessment of DLTs. A DLT assessment will be performed
                after the 2nd subject reaches the Day 21 safety follow-up visit. If no DLTs are
                identified in the 1st two subjects, subsequent infusions may occur consecutively,
                however no more than two new subjects may be infused concurrently.

      Adverse events will be collected and evaluated during the protocol specified adverse event
      reporting period. Subjects will be continually evaluated for dose-limiting toxicities (DLT).
      In the event of 2 DLTs in a specific cohort, additional enrollment and treatment activity
      will be paused to allow for further investigation.
    

Trial Arms

NameTypeDescriptionInterventions
Cohort 1: huCART-meso cells via intravenous infusion (IV).ExperimentalSubjects will receive a single dose of 1-3x10^7/m^2 lentiviral transduced huCART-meso cells on day 0 via intravenous infusion.
  • huCART-meso cells
Cohort -1: low dose huCART-meso cells via intravenous infusionExperimentalIn the event that 2 DLTs occur among subjects enrolled in Cohort 1, then enrollment in Cohort 1 will be stopped and the dose will be de-escalated by 10-fold to 1-3x10^6 cells/m2. Subjects will receive a single dose of 1-3x10^6 cells/m^2 lentiviral transduced huCART-meso cells on day 0.
  • huCART-meso cells
Cohort 2 - huCART meso cells via intraperitoneal infusion (IP)ExperimentalEligible subjects will receive a single dose of 1-3x107/m2 lentiviral transduced huCART-meso cells on day 0 via intraperitoneal (i.p.) administration. The initial i.p. infusion may be followed by up to two additional infusions of huCART-meso cells via intravenous (IV) administration at the same dose level, given between 21-42 days apart.
  • huCART-meso cells
Cohort 3 - huCART meso cells via intrahepatic infusion (hepatic arterial infusion)ExperimentalEligible subjects will receive a single dose of 1-3x107/m2 lentiviral transduced huCART-meso cells on day 0 via intrahepatic delivery (Hepatic Arterial Infusion). The initial intrahepatic infusion may be followed by up to two additional infusions of huCART-meso cells via intravenous (IV) administration at the same dose level, given between 21-42 days apart.
  • huCART-meso cells

Eligibility Criteria

        -  Inclusion Criteria

               1. Patients with the following diagnoses:

                    1. Cohorts 1 and -1: Histologically confirmed unresectable or metastatic
                       pancreatic adenocarcinoma

                    2. Cohort 2: Histologically confirmed unresectable or metastatic pancreatic
                       adenocarcinoma; and either cytologically-proven ascites or known peritoneal
                       disease on radiologic imaging.

                    3. Cohort 3: Histologically confirmed unresectable or metastatic pancreatic
                       adenocarcinoma with liver metastases as confirmed by pathology or
                       radiographic imaging.

               2. INCLUSION CRITERIA HAS BEEN RETIRED

               3. Failure of at least one prior standard of care chemotherapy for advanced stage
                  disease.

               4. Subjects must have measurable disease as defined by RECIST 1.1 criteria.

               5. Patients ≥ 18 years of age.

               6. Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status of 0 or 1.

               7. Satisfactory organ and bone marrow function as defined by the following:

                  i. Absolute neutrophil count ≥ 1,000/μl ii. Platelets ≥75,000/μl iii. Hemoglobin
                  ≥ 8 g/dL iv. Bilirubin ≤ 2.0x the institutional normal upper limit v. Creatinine
                  ≤ 1.5x the institutional normal upper limit vi. Albumin ≥ 2 vii. Serum alanine
                  aminotransferase (ALT) or aspartate aminotransferase (AST) ≤5x the institutional
                  normal upper limit viii. Cardiac ejection fraction of ≥40% as measured by resting
                  echocardiogram, with no clinically significant pericardial effusion.

               8. Blood coagulation parameters: PT such that international normalized ratio (INR)
                  is ≤ 1.5 and a PTT ≤ 1.2 time the upper limit of normal unless the patient is
                  therapeutically anti-coagulated for history of cancer-related thrombosis and has
                  stable coagulation parameters.

               9. Provides written informed consent.

              10. Subjects of reproductive potential must agree to use acceptable birth control
                  methods

          -  Exclusion Criteria:

               1. EXCLUSION CRITERIA HAS BEEN RETIRED

               2. Active invasive cancer other than pancreatic adenocarcinoma. Patients with active
                  non-invasive cancers (such as non-melanoma skin cancer, superficial cervical and
                  bladder cancer, or prostate cancer with PSA level < 1.0) are not excluded.

               3. HIV infection

               4. Active hepatitis B or hepatitis C infection

               5. Active autoimmune disease (including but not limited to: systemic lupus
                  erythematosus, Sjogren's syndrome, rheumatoid arthritis, psoriasis, multiple
                  sclerosis, inflammatory bowel disease, etc.) requiring immunosuppressive therapy
                  within 4 weeks prior to eligibility confirmation by physician-investigator, with
                  the exception of thyroid replacement.

               6. Patients with ongoing or active infection.

               7. Planned concurrent treatment with systemic high dose corticosteroids. Patients
                  may be on a stable low dose of steroids (<10mg equivalent of prednisone) for
                  chronic respiratory conditions or adrenal insufficiency.

               8. Patients requiring supplemental oxygen therapy.

               9. Prior therapy with lentiviral gene modified cells.

              10. History of allergy or hypersensitivity to study product excipients (human serum
                  albumin, DMSO, and Dextran 40)

              11. Any clinically significant pericardial effusion, Class II-IV cardiovascular
                  disability according to the New York Heart Association Classification (see
                  Appendix 3) or other cardiovascular condition that would preclude assessment of
                  mesothelin induced pericarditis or that may worsen as a result of toxicities
                  expected for this study. This determination will be made by a cardiologist if
                  cardiac issues are suspected.

              12. Any clinically significant pleural or peritoneal effusion that cannot be drained
                  with standard approaches. An indwelling drainage device placed prior to
                  eligibility confirmation by physician-investigator is acceptable.

              13. Pregnant or breastfeeding women.

              14. EXCLUSION CRITERIA HAS BEEN RETIRED

              15. Treatment with a PD-1 or PD-L1 inhibitor, including but not limited to nivolumab,
                  pembrolizumab, atezolizumab, and/or durvalumab, within 2 months prior to
                  eligibility confirmation by investigator.

              16. Patients with significant lung disease as follows:

               1. Patients with radiographic evidence of greater than lobar lymphangitic pulmonary
                  involvement, greater than lobar bronchial wall thickening suggestive of
                  peribronchial lymphatic disease extension, and/or evidence of extensive bilateral
                  parenchymal metastatic burden.

               2. Patients with radiographic and/or clinical evidence of active radiation
                  pneumonitis.

               3. Patients with radiographic evidence of underlying interstitial lung disease,
                  including evidence of unresolved drug toxicity from any agent (e.g. chemotherapy,
                  targeted agents, amiodarone, nitrofurantoin, etc) 17. Cohort 3 Subjects Only:
                  Patients with a contraindication to IV contrast.
      
Maximum Eligible Age:N/A
Minimum Eligible Age:18 Years
Eligible Gender:All
Healthy Volunteers:No

Primary Outcome Measures

Measure:Number of study subjects with treatment-related adverse events using NCI Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) v4.03
Time Frame:2 years
Safety Issue:
Description:

Secondary Outcome Measures

Measure:Tumor response rates measured according to Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST 1.1) criteria
Time Frame:Day 28, Month 3, Month 6
Safety Issue:
Description:
Measure:Progression-free survival (PFS)
Time Frame:2 years
Safety Issue:
Description:
Measure:Overall survival (OS)
Time Frame:2 years
Safety Issue:
Description:

Details

Phase:Phase 1
Primary Purpose:Interventional
Overall Status:Active, not recruiting
Lead Sponsor:University of Pennsylvania

Trial Keywords

  • metastatic adenocarcinoma, pancreas

Last Updated

August 4, 2021