Clinical Trials /

Combination Chemotherapy and Inotuzumab Ozogamicin in Treating Patients With B Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia

NCT03488225

Description:

This phase II trial studies how well combination chemotherapy and inotuzumab ozogamicin work in treating patients with B acute lymphoblastic leukemia. Drugs used in chemotherapy, such as cyclophosphamide, vincristine sulfate, doxorubicin hydrochloride, dexamethasone, methotrexate and cytarabine, work in different ways to stop the growth of tumor cells, either by killing the cells, by stopping them from dividing, or by stopping them from spreading. Immunotherapy with monoclonal antibodies, such as inotuzumab ozogamicin, may help the body's immune system attack the cancer, and may interfere with the ability of tumor cells to grow and spread. Giving combination chemotherapy and inotuzumab ozogamicin may work better at treating B acute lymphoblastic leukemia.

Related Conditions:
  • B-Cell Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia
Recruiting Status:

Terminated

Phase:

Phase 2

Trial Eligibility

Document

Title

  • Brief Title: Combination Chemotherapy and Inotuzumab Ozogamicin in Treating Patients With B Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia
  • Official Title: Phase II Study of the Hyper-CVAD Regimen in Sequential Combination With Inotuzumab Ozogamicin as Frontline Therapy for Adults With B-Cell Lineage Acute Lymphocytic Leukemia

Clinical Trial IDs

  • ORG STUDY ID: 2015-0922
  • SECONDARY ID: NCI-2018-00760
  • SECONDARY ID: 2015-0922
  • SECONDARY ID: P30CA016672
  • NCT ID: NCT03488225

Conditions

  • Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia in Remission
  • B Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia
  • B Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia, Philadelphia Chromosome Negative

Interventions

DrugSynonymsArms
Cyclophosphamide(-)-Cyclophosphamide, 2H-1,3,2-Oxazaphosphorine, 2-[bis(2-chloroethyl)amino]tetrahydro-, 2-oxide, monohydrate, Carloxan, Ciclofosfamida, Ciclofosfamide, Cicloxal, Clafen, Claphene, CP monohydrate, CTX, CYCLO-cell, Cycloblastin, Cycloblastine, Cyclophospham, Cyclophosphamid monohydrate, Cyclophosphamidum, Cyclophosphan, Cyclophosphane, Cyclophosphanum, Cyclostin, Cyclostine, Cytophosphan, Cytophosphane, Cytoxan, Fosfaseron, Genoxal, Genuxal, Ledoxina, Mitoxan, Neosar, Revimmune, Syklofosfamid, WR- 138719Treatment (hyper-CVAD, inotuzumab ozogamicin)
Cytarabine.beta.-Cytosine arabinoside, 1-.beta.-D-Arabinofuranosyl-4-amino-2(1H)pyrimidinone, 1-.beta.-D-Arabinofuranosylcytosine, 1-Beta-D-arabinofuranosyl-4-amino-2(1H)pyrimidinone, 1-Beta-D-arabinofuranosylcytosine, 1.beta.-D-Arabinofuranosylcytosine, 2(1H)-Pyrimidinone, 4-Amino-1-beta-D-arabinofuranosyl-, 2(1H)-Pyrimidinone, 4-amino-1.beta.-D-arabinofuranosyl-, Alexan, Ara-C, ARA-cell, Arabine, Arabinofuranosylcytosine, Arabinosylcytosine, Aracytidine, Aracytin, Aracytine, Beta-cytosine Arabinoside, CHX-3311, Cytarabinum, Cytarbel, Cytosar, Cytosine Arabinoside, Cytosine-.beta.-arabinoside, Cytosine-beta-arabinoside, Erpalfa, Starasid, Tarabine PFS, U 19920, U-19920, Udicil, WR-28453Treatment (hyper-CVAD, inotuzumab ozogamicin)
DexamethasoneAacidexam, Adexone, Aknichthol Dexa, Alba-Dex, Alin, Alin Depot, Alin Oftalmico, Amplidermis, Anemul mono, Auricularum, Auxiloson, Baycuten, Baycuten N, Cortidexason, Cortisumman, Decacort, Decadrol, Decadron, Decalix, Decameth, Decasone R.p., Dectancyl, Dekacort, Deltafluorene, Deronil, Desamethasone, Desameton, Dexa-Mamallet, Dexa-Rhinosan, Dexa-Scheroson, Dexa-sine, Dexacortal, Dexacortin, Dexafarma, Dexafluorene, Dexalocal, Dexamecortin, Dexameth, Dexamethasonum, Dexamonozon, Dexapos, Dexinoral, Dexone, Dinormon, Fluorodelta, Fortecortin, Gammacorten, Hexadecadrol, Hexadrol, Lokalison-F, Loverine, Methylfluorprednisolone, Millicorten, Mymethasone, Orgadrone, Spersadex, VisumetazoneTreatment (hyper-CVAD, inotuzumab ozogamicin)
Doxorubicin Hydrochloride5,12-Naphthacenedione, 10-[(3-amino-2,3,6-trideoxy-alpha-L-lyxo-hexopyranosyl)oxy]-7,8, 9,10-tetrahydro-6,8,11-trihydroxy-8-(hydroxyacetyl)-1-methoxy-, hydrochloride, (8S-cis)- (9CI), ADM, Adriacin, Adriamycin, Adriamycin Hydrochloride, Adriamycin PFS, Adriamycin RDF, ADRIAMYCIN, HYDROCHLORIDE, Adriamycine, Adriblastina, Adriblastine, Adrimedac, Chloridrato de Doxorrubicina, DOX, DOXO-CELL, Doxolem, Doxorubicin.HCl, Doxorubin, Farmiblastina, FI 106, FI-106, hydroxydaunorubicin, RubexTreatment (hyper-CVAD, inotuzumab ozogamicin)
Inotuzumab OzogamicinBesponsa, CMC-544, Way 207294, WAY-207294Treatment (hyper-CVAD, inotuzumab ozogamicin)
Leucovorin CalciumAdinepar, Calcifolin, Calcium (6S)-Folinate, Calcium Folinate, Calcium Leucovorin, Calfolex, Calinat, Cehafolin, Citofolin, Citrec, citrovorum factor, Cromatonbic Folinico, Dalisol, Disintox, Divical, Ecofol, Emovis, Factor, Citrovorum, Flynoken A, Folaren, Folaxin, FOLI-cell, Foliben, Folidan, Folidar, Folinac, Folinate Calcium, folinic acid, Folinic Acid Calcium Salt Pentahydrate, Folinoral, Folinvit, Foliplus, Folix, Imo, Lederfolat, Lederfolin, Leucosar, leucovorin, Rescufolin, Rescuvolin, Tonofolin, WellcovorinTreatment (hyper-CVAD, inotuzumab ozogamicin)
Mercaptopurine3H-Purine-6-thiol, 6 MP, 6 Thiohypoxanthine, 6 Thiopurine, 6-Mercaptopurine, 6-Mercaptopurine Monohydrate, 6-MP, 6-Purinethiol, 6-Thiopurine, 6-Thioxopurine, 6H-Purine-6-thione, 1,7-dihydro- (9CI), 7-Mercapto-1,3,4,6-tetrazaindene, Alti-Mercaptopurine, Azathiopurine, BW 57-323H, Flocofil, Ismipur, Leukerin, Leupurin, Mercaleukim, Mercaleukin, Mercaptina, Mercaptopurinum, Mercapurin, Mern, NCI-C04886, Puri-Nethol, Purimethol, Purine, 6-mercapto-, Purine-6-thiol (8CI), Purine-6-thiol, monohydrate, Purinethiol, Purinethol, U-4748, WR-2785Treatment (hyper-CVAD, inotuzumab ozogamicin)
MethotrexateAbitrexate, Alpha-Methopterin, Amethopterin, Brimexate, CL 14377, CL-14377, Emtexate, Emthexat, Emthexate, Farmitrexat, Fauldexato, Folex, Folex PFS, Lantarel, Ledertrexate, Lumexon, Maxtrex, Medsatrexate, Metex, Methoblastin, Methotrexate LPF, Methotrexate Methylaminopterin, Methotrexatum, Metotrexato, Metrotex, Mexate, Mexate-AQ, MTX, Novatrex, Rheumatrex, Texate, Tremetex, Trexeron, Trixilem, WR-19039Treatment (hyper-CVAD, inotuzumab ozogamicin)
OfatumumabArzerra, GSK1841157, HuMax-CD20, HuMax-CD20, 2F2Treatment (hyper-CVAD, inotuzumab ozogamicin)
Prednisone.delta.1-Cortisone, 1, 2-Dehydrocortisone, Adasone, Cortancyl, Dacortin, DeCortin, Decortisyl, Decorton, Delta 1-Cortisone, Delta-Dome, Deltacortene, Deltacortisone, Deltadehydrocortisone, Deltasone, Deltison, Deltra, Econosone, Lisacort, Meprosona-F, Metacortandracin, Meticorten, Ofisolona, Orasone, Panafcort, Panasol-S, Paracort, PRED, Predicor, Predicorten, Prednicen-M, Prednicort, Prednidib, Prednilonga, Predniment, Prednisonum, Prednitone, Promifen, Servisone, SK-PrednisoneTreatment (hyper-CVAD, inotuzumab ozogamicin)
RituximabABP 798, BI 695500, C2B8 Monoclonal Antibody, Chimeric Anti-CD20 Antibody, CT-P10, IDEC-102, IDEC-C2B8, IDEC-C2B8 Monoclonal Antibody, MabThera, Monoclonal Antibody IDEC-C2B8, PF-05280586, Rituxan, Rituximab Biosimilar ABP 798, Rituximab Biosimilar BI 695500, Rituximab Biosimilar CT-P10, Rituximab Biosimilar GB241, Rituximab Biosimilar IBI301, Rituximab Biosimilar PF-05280586, Rituximab Biosimilar RTXM83, Rituximab Biosimilar SAIT101, RTXM83Treatment (hyper-CVAD, inotuzumab ozogamicin)
Vincristine SulfateKyocristine, Leurocristine sulfate, Leurocristine, sulfate, Oncovin, Vincasar, Vincosid, Vincrex, Vincristine, sulfateTreatment (hyper-CVAD, inotuzumab ozogamicin)

Purpose

This phase II trial studies how well combination chemotherapy and inotuzumab ozogamicin work in treating patients with B acute lymphoblastic leukemia. Drugs used in chemotherapy, such as cyclophosphamide, vincristine sulfate, doxorubicin hydrochloride, dexamethasone, methotrexate and cytarabine, work in different ways to stop the growth of tumor cells, either by killing the cells, by stopping them from dividing, or by stopping them from spreading. Immunotherapy with monoclonal antibodies, such as inotuzumab ozogamicin, may help the body's immune system attack the cancer, and may interfere with the ability of tumor cells to grow and spread. Giving combination chemotherapy and inotuzumab ozogamicin may work better at treating B acute lymphoblastic leukemia.

Detailed Description

      PRIMARY OBJECTIVES:

      I. To evaluate the clinical efficacy of the sequential combination of hyper-CVAD
      (hyperfractionated cyclophosphamide, vincristine sulfate, doxorubicin hydrochloride,
      dexamethasone, methotrexate and cytarabine) + inotuzumab ozogamicin in patients with newly
      diagnosed B-cell acute lymphocytic leukemia (ALL) in terms of event-free survival (EFS).

      SECONDARY OBJECTIVES:

      I. To evaluate other efficacy endpoints such as overall survival, overall response rate,
      minimal residual disease (MRD) negativity rate as well as the safety of this combination.

      OUTLINE:

      INTENSIVE CHEMOTHERAPY: Patients receive cyclophosphamide intravenously (IV) over 3 hours
      every 12 hours on days 1-3 and dexamethasone IV or orally (PO) on days 1-4 and 11-14 of
      courses 1 and 3. Patients may receive ofatumumab IV over 2 hours on days 1, 2 and 11 of
      course 1, days 1 and 8 of courses 2 and 4, and days 1 and 11 of course 3, or rituximab IV
      over 2 hours on days 1 and 11 of courses 1 and 3, and days 1 and 8 of courses 2 and 4.
      Patients also receive methotrexate intrathecally (IT) on day 2 of courses 1 and 3, IV over 24
      hours on day 1 and IT on day 8 of courses 2 and 4, doxorubicin hydrochloride IV over 24 hours
      on day 4 of courses 1 and 3, vincristine sulfate IV over 1 hour on days 4 and 11 of courses 1
      and 3, cytarabine IT on day 7 of courses 1 and 3, and IV over 2 hours every 12 hours on days
      2 and 3, and IT on day 5 of courses 2 and 4, leucovorin calcium IV 4 times a days on day 2 of
      courses 2 and 4. Patients then receive inotuzumab ozogamicin IV over 1 hour on days 1 and 8
      of courses 5-8. Treatment repeats every 21 days for up to 8 courses in the absence of disease
      progression or unacceptable toxicity.

      MAINTENANCE THERAPY: Patients receive mercaptopurine PO thrice a day, methotrexate PO once a
      week, vincristine sulfate IV over 1 hour on day 1 and prednisone PO on days 1-5. Treatment
      repeats every 28 days for up to 12 courses in the absence of disease progression or
      unacceptable toxicity.

      After completion of study treatment, patients are followed up at 30 days and every 6 months.
    

Trial Arms

NameTypeDescriptionInterventions
Treatment (hyper-CVAD, inotuzumab ozogamicin)ExperimentalSee detailed description.
  • Cyclophosphamide
  • Cytarabine
  • Dexamethasone
  • Doxorubicin Hydrochloride
  • Inotuzumab Ozogamicin
  • Leucovorin Calcium
  • Mercaptopurine
  • Methotrexate
  • Ofatumumab
  • Prednisone
  • Rituximab
  • Vincristine Sulfate

Eligibility Criteria

        Inclusion Criteria:

          -  Patients with newly diagnosed, previously untreated B-lineage ALL, or having achieved
             complete remission (CR) with one course of induction chemotherapy

          -  Patients with extramedullary disease only are eligible

          -  Failure to one induction course of chemotherapy (these patients will be analyzed
             separately)

          -  Performance status of 0-3

          -  Creatinine less than or equal to 2.0 mg/dL (unless considered tumor related)

          -  Bilirubin less than or equal to 2.0 mg/dL (unless considered tumor related)

          -  Adequate cardiac function as assessed by history and physical examination

          -  No active or co-existing malignancy with life expectancy less than 12 months

          -  Women of childbearing potential (WOCBP) or male subjects with a partner who is WOCBP
             must agree to use contraception during the study, if sexually active

        Exclusion Criteria:

          -  Pregnant or nursing women

          -  Known to be human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)-positive

          -  Philadelphia chromosome (Ph)-positive ALL

          -  Active and uncontrolled disease/infection as judged by the treating physician

          -  Unable or unwilling to sign the consent form

          -  Subjects who have current active hepatic or biliary disease (with exception of
             patients with Gilbert's syndrome, asymptomatic gallstones, liver involvement or stable
             chronic liver disease per investigator assessment)

          -  Chronic or current infectious disease requiring systemic antibiotics, antifungal, or
             antiviral treatment such as, but not limited to, chronic renal infection, chronic
             chest infection with bronchiectasis, tuberculosis and active hepatitis C
      
Maximum Eligible Age:N/A
Minimum Eligible Age:16 Years
Eligible Gender:All
Healthy Volunteers:No

Primary Outcome Measures

Measure:Event-Free Survival
Time Frame:Start of treatment up to 2 years
Safety Issue:
Description:Event-free survival defined as the time interval from date of treatment start until the date of death, disease progression or relapse.

Secondary Outcome Measures

Measure:Overall Survival
Time Frame:Start of treatment up to 2 years
Safety Issue:
Description:Time from date of treatment start until date of death due to any cause or last Follow-up.
Measure:Participants to Achieve Complete Remission (CR):
Time Frame:Start of treatment up to 2 years
Safety Issue:
Description:Complete Remission (CR) is defined as - Normalization of the peripheral blood and bone marrow blasts </= 5% in normocellular or hypercellular marrow, granulocyte count of 1x10^9/L or above and platelets >/= 100X10^9/L and complete resolution of all sites of extramedullary disease.
Measure:Number of Participants With Minimal Residual Disease (MRD) Negativity
Time Frame:Start of treatment up to 2 years
Safety Issue:
Description:MRD levels continuously assessed during induction and consolidation therapy by 6-color multiparameter flow. MRD negativity defined by a value of at least 10-4 and confirmed on a second bone marrow aspiration/biopsy performed after a subsequent cycle.
Measure:Number of Participants With Adverse Events
Time Frame:Start of treatment up to 30 days after last dose received.
Safety Issue:
Description:For the purpose of toxicity monitoring, toxicities are defined as any treatment -related grade 3 or 4 non-hematologic AEs occurred any time during the trial.NCI Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) version 4.03 utilized for adverse event reporting.

Details

Phase:Phase 2
Primary Purpose:Interventional
Overall Status:Terminated
Lead Sponsor:M.D. Anderson Cancer Center

Last Updated

April 13, 2021