Description:
This is a study of pembrolizumab plus gemcitabine/cisplatin versus placebo plus
gemcitabine/cisplatin as first-line therapy in participants with advanced and/or unresectable
biliary tract carcinoma. The primary hypothesis is pembrolizumab plus gemcitabine/cisplatin
is superior to placebo plus gemcitabine/cisplatin with respect to overall survival (OS).
Title
- Brief Title: Pembrolizumab (MK-3475) Plus Gemcitabine/Cisplatin Versus Placebo Plus Gemcitabine/Cisplatin for First-Line Advanced and/or Unresectable Biliary Tract Carcinoma (BTC) (MK-3475-966/KEYNOTE-966)
- Official Title: A Phase 3 Randomized, Double Blind Study of Pembrolizumab Plus Gemcitabine/Cisplatin Versus Placebo Plus Gemcitabine/Cisplatin as First-Line Therapy in Participants With Advanced and/or Unresectable Biliary Tract Carcinoma
Clinical Trial IDs
- ORG STUDY ID:
3475-966
- SECONDARY ID:
2019-000944-82
- SECONDARY ID:
MK-3475-966
- SECONDARY ID:
KEYNOTE-966
- SECONDARY ID:
195007
- NCT ID:
NCT04003636
Conditions
Interventions
Drug | Synonyms | Arms |
---|
Pembrolizumab | MK-3475 | Arm A (Pembrolizumab+Gemcitabine+Cisplatin) |
Gemcitabine | Gemzar | Arm A (Pembrolizumab+Gemcitabine+Cisplatin) |
Cisplatin | Platinol®, Platinol®-AQ | Arm A (Pembrolizumab+Gemcitabine+Cisplatin) |
Placebo | | Arm B (Placebo+Gemcitabine+Cisplatin) |
Purpose
This is a study of pembrolizumab plus gemcitabine/cisplatin versus placebo plus
gemcitabine/cisplatin as first-line therapy in participants with advanced and/or unresectable
biliary tract carcinoma. The primary hypothesis is pembrolizumab plus gemcitabine/cisplatin
is superior to placebo plus gemcitabine/cisplatin with respect to overall survival (OS).
Trial Arms
Name | Type | Description | Interventions |
---|
Arm A (Pembrolizumab+Gemcitabine+Cisplatin) | Experimental | Pembrolizumab, 200 mg, every 3 weeks (Q3W), Day 1 of each 3-week cycle for up to 35 cycles PLUS Gemcitabine, 1000 mg/m^2, Q3W, Day 1 and Day 8 of each cycle until progressive disease or unacceptable toxicity PLUS Cisplatin, 25 mg/m^2, Q3W, Day 1 and Day 8 of each cycle for up to 8 cycles. | - Pembrolizumab
- Gemcitabine
- Cisplatin
|
Arm B (Placebo+Gemcitabine+Cisplatin) | Placebo Comparator | Placebo to Pembrolizumab, 200 mg, every 3 weeks (Q3W), Day 1 of each 3-week cycle for up to 35 cycles PLUS Gemcitabine, 1000 mg/m^2, Q3W, Day 1 and Day 8 of each cycle until progressive disease or unacceptable toxicity PLUS Cisplatin, 25 mg/m^2, Q3W, Day 1 and Day 8 of each cycle for up to 8 cycles. | - Gemcitabine
- Cisplatin
- Placebo
|
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria
- Has histologically confirmed diagnosis of advanced (metastatic) and/or unresectable
(locally advanced) biliary tract cancer (intra-or extrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma or
gallbladder cancer)
- Has measurable disease based on Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST
1.1), as determined by the site investigator
- Participants with a history of hepatitis B or hepatitis C can be enrolled if they meet
study criteria
- Is able to provide archival tumor tissue sample or newly obtained core or excisional
biopsy of a tumor lesion
- Has a life expectancy of greater than 3 months
- Has adequate organ function
Exclusion Criteria
- Has had previous systemic therapy for advanced (metastatic) or unresectable (locally
advanced) biliary tract cancer (intra-or extra hepatic cholangiocarcinoma or
gallbladder cancer)
- Has ampullary cancer
- Has small cell cancer, neuroendocrine tumors, lymphoma, sarcoma, mixed tumor histology
and/or mucinous cystic neoplasms
- Has received prior therapy with an anti-programmed cell death 1 (anti-PD-1), anti-
programmed cell death ligand 1 or 2 (anti-PD-L1, anti-PD-L2) agent or with an agent
directed to another stimulatory or coinhibitory T-cell receptor (e.g., cytotoxic
T-lymphocyte-associated protein 4 [CTLA-4], OX-40, CD137)
- Has a known history of, or any evidence of, central nervous system (CNS) metastases
and/or carcinomatous meningitis, as assessed by local site investigator
- Has had an allogenic tissue/solid organ transplant
Maximum Eligible Age: | N/A |
Minimum Eligible Age: | 18 Years |
Eligible Gender: | All |
Healthy Volunteers: | No |
Primary Outcome Measures
Measure: | Overall Survival (OS) |
Time Frame: | Up to approximately 43 months |
Safety Issue: | |
Description: | Overall survival is defined as the time from randomization to death due to any cause. |
Secondary Outcome Measures
Measure: | Objective Response Rate (ORR) per Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors Version 1.1 (RECIST 1.1) as Assessed by Blinded Independent Central Review (BICR) |
Time Frame: | Up to approximately 43 months |
Safety Issue: | |
Description: | ORR is defined as the percentage of participants who have a confirmed Complete Response (CR: disappearance of all target lesions) or Partial Response (PR: a ≥30% decrease in the sum of diameters [SOD] of target lesions) as assessed by BICR per RECIST 1.1, which is adjusted for this study to allow a maximum of 10 target lesions in total and 5 per organ. |
Measure: | Duration of Response (DOR) per RECIST 1.1 as Assessed by BICR |
Time Frame: | Up to approximately 43 months |
Safety Issue: | |
Description: | For participants who demonstrate a confirmed CR or PR, DOR is the time from the first documented evidence of CR or PR until disease progression or death due to any cause, whichever occurs first. |
Measure: | Number of Participants Who Experience One or More Adverse Events (AE) |
Time Frame: | Up to approximately 43 months |
Safety Issue: | |
Description: | An adverse event (AE) is defined as any unfavorable and unintended sign including an abnormal laboratory finding, symptom or disease associated with the use of a medical treatment or procedure, regardless of whether it is considered related to the medical treatment or procedure, that occurs during the course of the study. |
Measure: | Number of Participants Who Discontinued Study Intervention Due to an Adverse Event (AE) |
Time Frame: | Up to approximately 43 months |
Safety Issue: | |
Description: | An AE is defined as any unfavorable and unintended sign including an abnormal laboratory finding, symptom or disease associated with the use of a medical treatment or procedure, regardless of whether it is considered related to the medical treatment or procedure, that occurs during the course of the study. |
Measure: | Progression-free Survival (PFS) per RECIST 1.1 as Assessed by BICR |
Time Frame: | Up to approximately 43 months |
Safety Issue: | |
Description: | Progression-free survival is defined as the time from randomization to the first documented disease progression or death due to any cause, whichever occurs first. |
Details
Phase: | Phase 3 |
Primary Purpose: | Interventional |
Overall Status: | Active, not recruiting |
Lead Sponsor: | Merck Sharp & Dohme Corp. |
Trial Keywords
- Programmed cell death 1 (PD-1)
- Pembrolizumab
- Cholangiocarcinoma
- Gallbladder cancer
- Checkpoint inhibitor
- Immunotherapy
- Biliary
- Keytruda
- Bile Duct Cancer
Last Updated
June 11, 2021