Description:
This multi-center, randomized phase 2 study is designed to evaluate the complete remission
(including complete remission with incomplete count recovery) rates of glasdegib in
combination with either decitabine on a 5-day or 10-day schedule in patients with
newly-diagnosed poor-risk AML who either refuse or are ineligible for intensive therapy.
Title
- Brief Title: GLAD-AML - Glasdegib (Pf-04449913) With Two Standard Decitabine Regimens for Older Patients With Poor-risk Acute Myeloid Leukemia
- Official Title: A Randomized, Parallel-arm, Phase 2 Clinical Trial of the Combination of Glasdegib (Pf-04449913) With Two Standard Decitabine Regimens for Older Patients With Poor-risk Acute Myeloid Leukemia Who Are Unfit for or Refuse Intensive Chemotherapy (GLAD-AML)
Clinical Trial IDs
- ORG STUDY ID:
2000024738
- NCT ID:
NCT04051996
Conditions
Interventions
Drug | Synonyms | Arms |
---|
Glasdegib | | DAC10 |
Decitabine | | DAC10 |
Purpose
This multi-center, randomized phase 2 study is designed to evaluate the complete remission
(including complete remission with incomplete count recovery) rates of glasdegib in
combination with either decitabine on a 5-day or 10-day schedule in patients with
newly-diagnosed poor-risk AML who either refuse or are ineligible for intensive therapy.
Detailed Description
The primary objective of this multi-center, randomized phase 2 study is to determine the
response rates, complete remission (CR) and complete remission with incomplete count recovery
(CRi), of glasdegib/DAC5 and glasdegib/DAC10 in patients with newly-diagnosed PrAML.
There are two secondary objectives for this study. The first secondary objective is to
evaluate the toxicity and safety profiles of glasdegib/DAC5 and glasdegib/DAC10 in patients
with newly-diagnosed PrAML. The other secondary objective is to determine the event-free
survival (EFS), relapse-free survival (RFS), overall survival (OS), duration of response,
bone marrow mutational clearance, and remission clonality of glasdegib/DAC5 and
glasdegib/DAC10 in patients with newly-diagnosed PrAML.
Trial Arms
Name | Type | Description | Interventions |
---|
DAC5 | Experimental | Glasdegib will be administered at the starting dose of 100 mg orally once daily and continuously in combination with either DAC5 (decitabine 20 mg/m2 IV on a 5-day schedule) or DAC10 (decitabine 20 mg/m2 IV on a 10-day schedule) as per randomization. Treatment will be administered in 28-day cycles. | |
DAC10 | Experimental | Glasdegib will be administered at the starting dose of 100 mg orally once daily and continuously in combination with either DAC5 (decitabine 20 mg/m2 IV on a 5-day schedule) or DAC10 (decitabine 20 mg/m2 IV on a 10-day schedule) as per randomization. Treatment will be administered in 28-day cycles. | |
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- Patients must have a morphologically-confirmed diagnosis of AML according to WHO 2016
classification with poor-risk disease as defined by the cytogenetic or molecular
abnormalities (excluding FLT3-mutated AML).
- Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) Performance Status ≤2.
- Adequate Renal Function:
a. Calculated creatinine clearance (determined by MDRD) ≥50mL/min/1.73m2, or serum
creatinine <1.5x upper limit of normal (ULN);
- Adequate Liver Function:
1. Total serum bilirubin ≤ 2.0 x ULN (unless the bilirubin is principally
unconjugated and there is strong suspicion of sub-clinical hemolysis or the
patient has documented Gilbert's disease);
2. Aspartate transaminase (AST) and Alanine transaminase (ALT) ≤ 3.0 x ULN;
3. Alkaline phosphatase ≤ 3.0 x ULN.
- Serum or urine pregnancy test (for female patients of childbearing potential) with a
minimum sensitivity of 25 IU/L or equivalent units of human chorionic gonadotropin
(HCG) negative at screening.
- Males and female patients both of childbearing potential and at risk for pregnancy
must agree to use two highly effective method(s) of contraception throughout the study
and for 180 days after the last dose of decitabine and the last dose of glasdegib,
whichever occurs later.
- Female patients who are not of childbearing potential (i.e. meet at least 1 of the
following criteria):
1. Have undergone a documented hysterectomy and/or bilateral oophorectomy;
2. Have medically confirmed ovarian failure;
3. Have achieved postmenopausal status, defined as follows: cessation of regular
menses for at least 12 consecutive months with no alternative pathological or
physiological cause; status may be confirmed by having a serum follicle
stimulating hormone (FSH) level within the laboratory's reference range for
postmenopausal women.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Patients who are candidates for and willing to receive intensive induction
chemotherapy.
- Prior use of a hypomethylating agent.
- Prior use of cytotoxic chemotherapy for any myeloid malignancy (prior
immunosuppressive therapy is permitted provided that treatment is stopped within 8
weeks from study entry; hydroxyurea is allowed through the end of cycle 1 on study).
- Previous hematopoietic stem cell transplant.
- Prior treatment with a licensed or experimental smoothened inhibitor (SMOi) and/or
hypomethylating agent (HMA).
- Participation in a clinical study involving an investigational drug(s) (Phases 1-4)
within 4 weeks prior to study entry or within 5 half-lives of the investigational
agent, whichever is greater.
- Major surgery or radiation within 12 weeks prior to study entry.
- Patients known to be refractory to platelet or packed red cell transfusions as per
institutional guidelines, or who are known to refuse or who are likely to refuse blood
product support.
- Treatment with hematopoietic growth factors including: erythropoietin, granulocyte
colony stimulating factor (G-CSF), and granulocyte macrophage colony stimulating
factor (GM-CSF), or thrombopoietin receptor agonists within 3 weeks prior to study
entry.
- Any ongoing medical condition requiring chronic use of moderate to high dose steroids
(defined as ≥10 mg/day of prednisone or equipotent dose of another corticosteroid).
- Any anti-cancer treatment within 2 weeks prior to study entry (including hydroxyurea
as above).
- Current use or anticipated requirement for drugs that are known moderate to strong
CYP3A4 inducers (Appendix 2).
- Presence of concurrent active malignancy requiring active systemic therapy
- Patients with known active, uncontrolled bacterial, fungal or viral infection,
including hepatitis B (HBV), hepatitis C (HCV), known human immunodeficiency virus
(HIV), or acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS) related illness.
- Known uncontrolled central nervous system (CNS) involvement.
- Poorly-controlled active medical conditions that as per investigator judgement would
interfere with the conduct of the study.
- Active cardiac dysrhythmias of NCI CTCAE Grade ≥2 (e.g. atrial fibrillation) or QTcF
interval >470 msec.
- Pregnant or breastfeeding female patients.
Maximum Eligible Age: | N/A |
Minimum Eligible Age: | 18 Years |
Eligible Gender: | All |
Healthy Volunteers: | No |
Primary Outcome Measures
Measure: | CR/CRi |
Time Frame: | Up to 2 years |
Safety Issue: | |
Description: | The complete remission (CR) and complete remission with incomplete count recovery (CRi) combined rate will be defined by the 2017 European LeukemiaNet (ELN) AML response criteria. |
Secondary Outcome Measures
Measure: | OS |
Time Frame: | Up to 2 years |
Safety Issue: | |
Description: | Overall survival (OS) is defined as the time from date of first study treatment to date of death due to any cause. |
Measure: | EFS |
Time Frame: | Up to 2 years |
Safety Issue: | |
Description: | Event-free survival (EFS) will be monitored up to 2 years. |
Measure: | RFS |
Time Frame: | Up to 2 years |
Safety Issue: | |
Description: | Relapse-free survival (RFS) will be monitored up to 2 years. |
Measure: | Time to CR/CRi |
Time Frame: | Up to 2 years |
Safety Issue: | |
Description: | The time to complete remission (CR) and complete remission with incomplete count recovery (CRi) will be collected as a secondary outcome. |
Measure: | duration of CR/CRi |
Time Frame: | Up to 2 years |
Safety Issue: | |
Description: | The duration of complete remission (CR) and complete remission with incomplete count recovery (CRi) will be collected as a secondary outcome. |
Measure: | bone marrow mutational clearance |
Time Frame: | Up to 2 years |
Safety Issue: | |
Description: | Bone marrow mutational clearance of frequently-mutated genes in AML (e.g. NPM1, CEBPA, DNMT3A, RUNX1, TET2, IDH1/2) via next-generation DNA sequencing will be monitored up to 2 years. |
Details
Phase: | Phase 2 |
Primary Purpose: | Interventional |
Overall Status: | Active, not recruiting |
Lead Sponsor: | Yale University |
Last Updated
April 20, 2021