Overview

NCI Definition [1]:
A preparation of autologous T-lymphocytes that have been transduced with a retroviral vector expressing a chimeric antigen receptor (CAR) targeting the immunoregulatory protein B7-homologue 3 (B7-H3, CD276) and containing, as of yet undisclosed co-stimulatory signaling domains, with potential immunostimulating and antineoplastic activities. Upon infusion back into the patient, autologous anti-B7-H3 CAR retroviral vector-transduced T cells target and bind to B7-H3-expressing tumor cells, thereby inducing selective toxicity in B7-H3-expressing tumor cells. B7-H3, a type I transmembrane protein and a member of the B7 co-stimulatory protein superfamily, is overexpressed on certain tumor cell types and on various immune cells. It is a negative regulator of the T-cell activation and its overexpression plays a key role in tumor cell invasion and metastasis.

B7-h3 car t cells has been investigated in 2 clinical trials, of which 2 are open and 0 are closed. Of the trials investigating b7-h3 car t cells, 2 are phase 1 (2 open).

CD276 Expression is the most frequent biomarker inclusion criterion for b7-h3 car t cells clinical trials.

High grade fallopian tube serous adenocarcinoma, high grade ovarian serous adenocarcinoma, and malignant solid tumor are the most common diseases being investigated in b7-h3 car t cells clinical trials [2].

Top Biomarker Inclusion Criteria for Open Clinical Trials Investigating B7-H3 Car T Cells
This graph displays the 20 most frequently occurring biomarkers curated on clinical trials investigating b7-h3 car t cells and the cancer types associated with these biomarkers. These numbers are derived from a set of 5,956 clinical trials for which biomarker status defines treatment.

Drug Details

Synonyms [2]:
autologous b7-h3 car-retroviral vector-transduced t cells, autologous anti-b7-h3 car retroviral vector-transduced t cells, autologous anti-b7-h3 car t-cells
NCIT ID [1]:
C169051

References

1. National Cancer Institute. NCI Thesaurus Version 18.11d. https://ncit.nci.nih.gov/ncitbrowser/. [2018-07-30] [2018-08-02].

2. All assertions and clinical trial landscape data are curated from primary sources. You can read more about the curation process here.