Overview

NCI Definition [1]:
An immunotherapeutic composed of a monoclonal antibody directed against the tumor-associated antigen (TAA) human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (EGFR2; HER2; ErbB2) conjugated to a Toll-like receptor 8 (TLR8; CD288) agonist, with potential immunostimulating and antineoplastic activities. Upon intravenous administration of the HER2-directed TLR8 agonist SBT6050, the anti-HER2 monoclonal antibody targets and binds to HER2 expressed on tumor cells, thereby localizing the TLR8 agonist directly to the tumor site. In turn, the TLR8 agonist moiety binds to TLR8 expressed on myeloid cells within the tumor microenvironment (TME). This activates myeloid cells, including tumor-associated macrophages (TAMs), myeloid cell-derived suppressive cells (MDSCs), and conventional dendritic cells (cDCs). This may lead to the activation of nuclear factor NF-kappa-B, the production of pro-inflammatory cytokines and chemokines, macrophage-induced tumor cell killing, inflammasome activation, activation of cytolytic natural killer (NK) cells and neutrophils, and the induction of a Th1-weighted anti-tumor immune response. It also reverses the suppression of senescent naive and tumor-specific T-cells, and enhances the anti-tumor cytotoxic T-lymphocyte (CTL) immune response. TLR8, like other TLRs, recognizes pathogen-associated molecular patterns (PAMPs) and plays a key role in innate and adaptive immunity. HER2, a tyrosine kinase receptor, is overexpressed by many cancer cell types.

Sbt6050 has been investigated in 1 clinical trial, of which 1 is open and 0 are closed. Of the trial investigating sbt6050, 1 is phase 1 (1 open).

ERBB2 Amplification, HER2 Deficient Expression, and HER2 Equivocal are the most frequent biomarker inclusion criteria for sbt6050 clinical trials.

Malignant solid tumor is the most common disease being investigated in sbt6050 clinical trials [2].

Top Biomarker Inclusion Criteria for Open Clinical Trials Investigating Sbt6050
This graph displays the 20 most frequently occurring biomarkers curated on clinical trials investigating sbt6050 and the cancer types associated with these biomarkers. These numbers are derived from a set of 5,956 clinical trials for which biomarker status defines treatment.

Drug Details

Synonyms [2]:
her2-directed tlr8 agonist sbt6050, tlr8 agonist-her2-directed monoclonal antibody conjugate sbt6050, sbt-6050, sbt 6050, her2-directed tlr8 immunotac sbt6050
Drug Target(s) [2]:
ERBB2, TLR8
NCIT ID [1]:
C174010

References

1. National Cancer Institute. NCI Thesaurus Version 18.11d. https://ncit.nci.nih.gov/ncitbrowser/. [2018-07-30] [2018-08-02].

2. All assertions and clinical trial landscape data are curated from primary sources. You can read more about the curation process here.