Overview

NCI Definition [1]:
A formulation composed of dissolvable small, adhesive-like patches composed of a biocompatible material which is coated with the anthracycline antibiotic doxorubicin, with potential antineoplastic and immunomodulating activities. Upon cutaneous administration of the microneedle-array-doxorubicin, the microneedles degrade once inserted into the skin and doxorubicin is released from the dissolvable microneedle array delivery device directly into the tumor microenvironment (TME). Doxorubicin is taken up by tumor cells and intercalates into DNA and interferes with topoisomerase II activity. This inhibits DNA replication and RNA synthesis, leading to tumor cell growth inhibition and apoptosis. This agent also interacts with cell membrane lipids causing lipid peroxidation. In addition, doxorubicin induces innate, adaptive, and tumor-specific effector and memory immune responses, thereby further killing the tumor cells. Delivery of doxorubicin using the microneedle array delivery system allows direct and specific administration of doxorubicin to the TME which may improve drug concentration into tumor cells and may reduce systemic toxicity, compared to the administration of systemic doxorubicin alone.

Micro needle array-doxorubicin has been investigated in 1 clinical trial, of which 1 is open and 0 are closed. Of the trial investigating micro needle array-doxorubicin, 1 is phase 1 (1 open).

Primary cutaneous T-cell non-hodgkin lymphoma is the most common disease being investigated in micro needle array-doxorubicin clinical trials [2].

Drug Details

Synonyms [2]:
d-mna, dissolvable microneedles-containing doxorubicin, doxorubicin-coated patches, doxorubicin-loaded patches, micro needle array-doxorubicin, micro-needle array doxorubicin, microneedle array doxorubicin, microneedle applicator-doxorubicin, mna-d, mna-d patches, mna-doxorubicin
NCIT ID [1]:
C156665

References

1. National Cancer Institute. NCI Thesaurus Version 18.11d. https://ncit.nci.nih.gov/ncitbrowser/. [2018-07-30] [2018-08-02].

2. All assertions and clinical trial landscape data are curated from primary sources. You can read more about the curation process here.