Overview

NCI Definition [1]:
A cancer priming vaccine consisting of a proprietary version of the recombinant vaccinia viral vector, modified vaccinia Ankara-Bavarian Nordic (MVA-BN), encoding both the two human tumor-associated antigens (TAAs) carcinoembryonic antigen (CEA) and mucin-1 (MUC-1), and TRICOM, which is comprised of the three human immune-enhancing co-stimulatory molecules B7-1, ICAM-1 and LFA-3, with potential immunostimulatory and antineoplastic activities. Upon subcutaneous administration of MVA-BN-CV301, followed by multiple boosting doses of the fowlpox virus (FPV) vaccine CV301, a cytotoxic T-lymphocyte (CTL) response against CEA- and MUC-1-expressing tumor cells is activated. In addition, the CV301-dependent anti-tumor CTL response upregulates the expression of programmed cell death ligand 1 (PD-L1); therefore, when CV301 is combined with a programmed cell death 1 (PD-1) immune checkpoint inhibitor, the antitumor effect may be increased. CEA and MUC-1 are overexpressed in a variety of cancers.

Mva-bn-cv301 has been investigated in 2 clinical trials, of which 1 is open and 1 is closed. Of the trials investigating mva-bn-cv301, 2 are phase 2 (1 open).

Deficient DNA Mismatch Repair (dMMR), MLH1 Deficient Expression, and MSH2 Deficient Expression are the most frequent biomarker inclusion criteria for mva-bn-cv301 clinical trials.

Colorectal carcinoma and urothelial carcinoma are the most common diseases being investigated in mva-bn-cv301 clinical trials [2].

Top Biomarker Inclusion Criteria for Open Clinical Trials Investigating Mva-Bn-Cv301
Top Biomarker Inclusion Criteria for Closed Clinical Trials Investigating Mva-Bn-Cv301
This graph displays the 20 most frequently occurring biomarkers curated on clinical trials investigating mva-bn-cv301 and the cancer types associated with these biomarkers. These numbers are derived from a set of 5,956 clinical trials for which biomarker status defines treatment.

Drug Details

Synonyms [2]:
modified vaccinia ankara-bavarian nordic vaccine cv301, prime cancer vaccine mva-bn-cv301, mva-bn-cv-301, mva-bn cv301, mva bn cv301, prime vaccine cv301, mva-bn vaccine cv301
NCIT ID [1]:
C143059

References

1. National Cancer Institute. NCI Thesaurus Version 18.11d. https://ncit.nci.nih.gov/ncitbrowser/. [2018-07-30] [2018-08-02].

2. All assertions and clinical trial landscape data are curated from primary sources. You can read more about the curation process here.