Associated Genetic Biomarkers

Overview

NCI Definition: A malignant epithelial neoplasm that arises from the colon or rectum and invades through the muscularis mucosa into the submucosa. The vast majority are adenocarcinomas. [1]

Biomarker-Directed Therapies

Significant Genes in Colorectal Carcinoma

ABL2 +

ACVR1B +

AKT1 +

AKT2 +

AKT3 +

ALK +

APC +

ARAF +

ARID1A +

ASXL1 +

ATM +

ATR +

ATRX +

BARD1 +

BLM +

BRAF +

BRCA1 +

BRCA2 +

BRIP1 +

BTRC +

C11ORF30 +

CCND1 +

CCND2 +

CCND3 +

CCNE1 +

CCNE2 +

CDK12 +

CDK2 +

CDK4 +

CDK6 +

CDKN1A +

CDKN1B +

CDKN2A +

CHD4 +

CHEK1 +

CHEK2 +

CRKL +

CSF1R +

CTNNB1 +

CYLD +

DICER1 +

DNMT3A +

DVL1 +

EGFR +

EPCAM +

ERBB2 +

ERBB3 +

ERCC2 +

ERCC3 +

ERCC4 +

ERCC5 +

ERCC6 +

EXO1 +

EZH2 +

FANCA +

FANCB +

FANCC +

FANCD2 +

FANCE +

FANCF +

FANCG +

FANCI +

FANCL +

FANCM +

FGFR1 +

FGFR2 +

FGFR3 +

FLT1 +

FLT3 +

FLT4 +

FZD1 +

FZD10 +

FZD2 +

FZD3 +

FZD4 +

FZD5 +

FZD6 +

FZD7 +

FZD8 +

FZD9 +

GATA3 +

GNA11 +

GNAQ +

HDAC1 +

HDAC2 +

HGF +

HRAS +

IDH1 +

KDM6A +

KDR +

KEAP1 +

KIT +

KMT2D +

KRAS +

LRP5 +

LRP6 +

MAGI2 +

MAP2K1 +

MAP2K2 +

MAP2K3 +

MAP2K4 +

MAP2K5 +

MAP2K6 +

MAP2K7 +

MAP3K1 +

MAPK1 +

MAPK3 +

MCL1 +

MCPH1 +

MDM2 +

MDM4 +

MED12 +

MET +

MLF1 +

MLH1 +

MLH3 +

MRE11A +

MSH2 +

MSH3 +

MSH6 +

MST1R +

MTOR +

MUTYH +

MYC +

NBN +

NF1 +

NF2 +

NOTCH1 +

NOTCH2 +

NPM1 +

NRAS +

NRG1 +

NSD1 +

NTRK1 +

NTRK2 +

NTRK3 +

PALB2 +

PARP1 +

PARP2 +

PCNA +

PDGFRA +

PDGFRB +

PIK3C2B +

PIK3CA +

PIK3CB +

PIK3CG +

PIK3R1 +

PIK3R2 +

PMS1 +

PMS2 +

POLD1 +

POLE +

PPP2R1A +

PPP2R2A +

PRKCA +

PRKCB +

PRKCD +

PRKCE +

PRKCG +

PRKCI +

PRKCQ +

PRKCZ +

PTCH1 +

PTEN +

PTPN11 +

RAD50 +

RAD51 +

RAD51B +

RAD51C +

RAD51D +

RAD54L +

RAF1 +

RB1 +

RET +

RFC1 +

RFC2 +

RFC3 +

RFC4 +

RFC5 +

RICTOR +

RNF43 +

ROS1 +

RPA1 +

RPA2 +

RPA3 +

RPA4 +

RPTOR +

RSPO1 +

RUNX1 +

SETD2 +

SLX4 +

SMARCA4 +

SMARCB1 +

SOX9 +

SRC +

SSBP1 +

STAG2 +

STK11 +

TAF1 +

TBX3 +

TET2 +

TP53 +

TSC1 +

TSC2 +

UGT1A1 +

VHL +

WNT1 +

XPO1 +

XRCC1 +

Disease Details

Synonyms
Carcinoma of Large Bowel, CRC, Carcinoma of Large Intestine, Large Intestine Carcinoma, Colorectal cancer, NOS, Large Intestine Cancer, Cancer of the Large Bowel, Metastatic colorectal cancer, Carcinoma of the Large Intestine, Cancer of Large Bowel, Cancer of the Large Intestine, Colorectal Cancer, Large Bowel Cancer, Large Bowel Carcinoma, Carcinoma of the Large Bowel, Cancer of Large Intestine
Parent(s)
Malignant Colorectal Neoplasm
Children
Colorectal Adenosquamous Carcinoma, Colon Carcinoma, Rectal Carcinoma, Colorectal Neuroendocrine Carcinoma, Colorectal Squamous Cell Carcinoma, Rectosigmoid Carcinoma, Colorectal Medullary Carcinoma, Colorectal Mixed Adenoneuroendocrine Carcinoma, Colorectal Undifferentiated Carcinoma, and Colorectal Adenocarcinoma

References

1. National Cancer Institute. NCI Thesaurus Version 18.11d. https://ncit.nci.nih.gov/ncitbrowser/ [2018-08-28]. [2018-09-21].

2. The AACR Project GENIE Consortium. AACR Project GENIE: powering precision medicine through an international consortium. Cancer Discovery. 2017;7(8):818-831. Dataset Version 8. This dataset does not represent the totality of the genetic landscape; see paper for more information.

3. All assertions and clinical trial landscape data are curated from primary sources. You can read more about the curation process here.